Companion to the Bible eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 863 pages of information about Companion to the Bible.

Companion to the Bible eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 863 pages of information about Companion to the Bible.

  He that sitteth in the heavens shall laugh: 
  The Lord shall have them in derision.  Psa. 2:4.

  For thou, Lord, wilt bless the righteous: 
  With favor wilt thou compass him as with a shield.  Psa. 5:12.

  Perish the day wherein I was born;
  And the night in which it was said, There is a man child conceived. 
  Job 3:3.

  Hear the word of the Lord, ye rulers of Sodom: 
  Give ear unto the law of our God, ye people of Gomorrah.  Isa. 1:10.

In the following example we have a compound synonymous couplet: 

  Give them according to their deeds,
  According to the wickedness of their endeavors: 
  Give them after the work of their hands,
  Render to them their desert.  Psa. 28:4

Sometimes three or more parallel clauses occur, thus: 

  When your fear cometh as desolation,
  And your destruction cometh as a whirlwind;
  When distress and anguish cometh upon you.  Prov. 1:27.

  Who forgiveth all thine iniquities;
  Who healeth all thy diseases;
  Who redeemeth thy life from destruction;
  Who crowneth thee with loving-kindness and tender mercies;
  Who satisfieth thy mouth with good things;
  Thy youth is renewed like the eagle’s.  Psa. 103:3-5.

In the preceding example, synonymous parallelism passes into simple enumeration.  So often with a succession of short clauses, or shorter and longer clauses, where the poetry of the Hebrews assumes the freedom of prose, thus: 

  Who hath woe? 
  Who hath sorrow? 
  Who hath contentions? 
  Who hath babbling? 
  Who hath wounds without cause? 
  Who hath redness of eyes?  Prov. 23:39.

  A sinful nation;
  A people laden with iniquity;
  A seed of evil-doers;
  Corrupt children: 
  They have forsaken the Lord;
  They have despised the Holy One of Israel;
  They have gone away backward.  Isa. 1:4.

The parallel clauses are frequently introduced or followed by a single clause, thus: 

  Blessed is the man
  Who walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly;
  And standeth not in the way of sinners;
  And sitteth not in the seat of scorners.  Psa. 1:1.

  Hear, O heavens;
  Give ear, O earth;
  For the Lord hath spoken.  Isa. 1:2.

The third form of parallelism is called synthetic (Greek synthesis, a putting together), where one clause is necessary to complete the sense of the other, as in the following examples: 

  Better is a dinner of herbs where love is,
  Than a stalled ox and hatred therewith.  Prov. 15:16.

  Every way of a man is right in his own eyes;
  But the Lord pondereth the hearts.  Prov. 21:2.

  Whoso curseth his father and his mother,
  His lamp shall be put out in obscure darkness.  Prov. 20:20.

The connection between the two clauses may be that of comparison, cause, effect, etc.  Sometimes it is not expressed, but simply implied, as in the following: 

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Companion to the Bible from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.