possit describere? Quo factum est, ut priscis
aedificiis jam non contenti, in singulis urbibus spatiosas
ab ipsis fundamentis exstruerent ecclesias. Atque
haec progressii temporis increscentia, & quotidie
in majus & melius proficiscentia, nec livor ullus
atterere, nec malignitas daemonis fascinare, nec hominum
insidiae prohibere unquam potuerunt, quamdiu omnipotentis
Dei dextra populum suum, utpote tali dignum praesidio,
texit atque custodiit. Sed cum ex nimia libertate
in negligentiam ac desidiam prolapsi essemus; cum
alter alteri invidere atque obtrectare caepisset;
cum inter nos quasi bella intestina gereremus, verbis,
tanquam armis quibusdam hastisque, nos mutuo vulnerantes;
cum Antistites adversus Antistites, populi in populos
collisi, jurgia ac tumultus agitarent; denique cum
fraus & simulatio ad summum malitiae culmen adolevisset:
tum divina ultio, levi brachio ut solet, integro adhuc
ecclesiae statu, & fidelium turbis libere convenientibus,
sensim ac moderate in nos caepit animadvertere; orsa
primum persecutione ab iis qui militabant. Cum
vero sensu omni destituti de placando Dei numine ne
cogitaremus quidem; quin potius instar impiorum quorundam
res humanas nulla providentia gubernari rati, alia
quotidie crimina aliis adjiceremus: cum Pastores
nostri spreta religionis regula, mutuis inter se contentionibus
decertarent, nihil aliud quam jurgia, minas, aemulationem,
odia, ac mutuas inimicitias amplificare studentes;
principatum quasi tyrannidem quandam contentissime
sibi vindicantes: tunc demum juxta dictum Hieremiae,
obscuravit Dominus in ira sua filiam Sion, & dejecit
de caelo gloriam Israel_,—per Ecclesiarum
scilicet subversionem_, &c. This was the state
of the Church just before the subversion of the Churches
in the beginning of Dioclesian’s persecution:
and to this state of the Church agrees the first of
the seven Epistles to the Angel of the seven Churches,
[1] that to the Church in Ephesus. I have
something against thee, saith Christ to
the Angel of that Church, because thou hast left
thy first love. Remember therefore from whence
thou art fallen, and repent, and do the first works;
or else I will come unto thee quickly, and will remove
thy candlestick out of its place, except thou repent.
But this thou hast, that thou hatest the deeds of
the Nicolaitans_, which I also hate_. The
Nicolaitans are the Continentes above
described, who placed religion in abstinence from
marriage, abandoning their wives if they had any.
They are here called Nicolaitans, from Nicolas
one of the seven deacons of the primitive Church of
Jerusalem; who having a beautiful wife, and
being taxed with uxoriousness, abandoned her, and
permitted her to marry whom she pleased, saying that
we must disuse the flesh; and thenceforward lived a
single life in continency, as his children also.
The Continentes afterwards embraced the doctrine
of AEons and Ghosts male and female, and were
avoided by the Churches till the fourth century; and
the Church of Ephesus is here commended for
hating their deeds.


