attempting to seize a man in the act of thieving shall
get hold of any part of his clothes which are known,
or his kris or siwah, this shall be deemed a sufficient
token of the theft. If two witnesses can be found
who saw the stolen goods in possession of a third
person such person shall be deemed guilty unless he
can account satisfactorily how he became possessed
of the goods. The oath taken by such witnesses
shall either include the descendants of their father,
or simply their own descendants, according to the discretion
of the chiefs who sit as judges. If several people
sleep in one house, and one of them leaves the house
in the night without giving notice to any of the rest,
and a robbery be committed in the house that night,
the person so leaving the house shall be deemed guilty
of the crime, provided the owner of the stolen goods
be willing to subject himself to an oath on the occasion;
and provided the other persons sleeping in the house
shall clear themselves by oath from being concerned
in the theft: but if it should happen that a
person so convicted, being really innocent, should
in after time discover the person actually guilty,
he shall have liberty to bring his suit and recover.
If several persons are sleeping in a house and a robbery
is committed that night, although none leave the house
the whole shall be obliged to make oath that they
had no knowledge of, or concern in, the theft, or
on refusal shall be deemed guilty. In all cases
of theft where only a part of the stolen goods is found
the owner must ascertain upon oath the whole amount
of his loss.
MURDER, WOUNDING, AND ASSAULT.
A person convicted of murder shall pay to the relations
of the deceased a bangun of eighty-eight dollars,
one suku, and seventy-five cash; to the chiefs a fine
of twenty-eight dollars; the bhasa lurah, which is
a buffalo and one hundred bamboos of rice; and the
palantan, which is fourteen dollars. If a son
kills his father, or a father his son, or a man kills
his brother, he shall pay a fine of twenty-eight dollars,
and the bhasa lurah as above. If a man kills
his wife the relations of the deceased shall receive
half a bangun: if any other kills a man’s
wife the husband is entitled to the bangun, but shall
pay out of it to the relations of the wife ten dollars.
In wounds a distinction is made in the parts of the
body. A wound in any part from the hips upward
is esteemed more considerable than in the lower parts.
If a person wounds another with sword, kris, kujur,
or other weapon, and the wound is considerable, so
as to maim him, he shall pay to the person wounded
a half-bangun, and to the chiefs half of the fine
for murder, with half of the bhasa lurah, etc.
If the wound is trifling but fetches blood he shall
pay the person wounded the tepong of fourteen dollars,
and be fined fourteen dollars. If a person wounds
another with a stick, bamboo, etc., he shall simply
pay the tepong of fourteen dollars. If in any
dispute between two people krises are drawn the person
who first drew his kris shall be fined fourteen dollars.
If any person having a dispute assembles together his
friends with arms, he shall be fined twenty-eight dollars.