even a messenger would escape to the land of the Persians.
Chosroes was convinced by this admonition and wished
to turn back to his own country, but he found himself
in a very perplexing situation. For he supposed
that the crossing of the river was being guarded by
the enemy, and he was unable to march back by the
same road, which was entirely destitute of human habitation,
since the supplies which they had at the first when
they invaded the land of the Romans had already entirely
failed them. At last after long consideration
it seemed to him most advantageous to risk a battle
and get to the opposite side, and to make the journey
through a land abounding in all good things. Now
Belisarius knew well that not even a hundred thousand
men would ever be sufficient to check the crossing
of Chosroes. For the river at many places along
there can be crossed in boats very easily, and even
apart from this the Persian army was too strong to
be excluded from the crossing by an enemy numerically
insignificant. But he had at first commanded the
troops of Diogenes and Adolius, together with the
thousand horsemen, to move about the bank at that
point in order to confuse the barbarian by a feeling
of helplessness. But after frightening this same
barbarian, as I have said, Belisarius feared lest
there should be some obstacle in the way of his departing
from the land of the Romans. For it seemed to
him a most significant achievement to have driven
away from there the army of Chosroes, without risking
any battle against so many myriads of barbarians with
soldiers who were very few in number and who were in
abject terror of the Median army. For this reason
he commanded Diogenes and Adolius to remain quiet.
Chosroes, accordingly, constructed a bridge with great
celerity and crossed the River Euphrates suddenly
with his whole army. For the Persians are able
to cross all rivers without the slightest difficulty
because when they are on the march they have in readiness
hook-shaped irons with which they fasten together
long timbers, and with the help of these they improvise
a bridge on the spur of the moment wherever they may
desire. And as soon as he had reached the land
on the opposite side, he sent to Belisarius and said
that he, for his part, had bestowed a favour upon
the Romans in the withdrawal of the Median army, and
that he was expecting the envoys from them, who ought
to present themselves to him at no distant time.
Then Belisarius also with the whole Roman army crossed
the River Euphrates and immediately sent to Chosroes.
And when the messengers came into his presence, they
commended him highly for his withdrawal and promised
that envoys would come to him promptly from the emperor,
who would arrange with him that the terms which had
previously been agreed upon concerning the peace should
be put into effect. And they asked of him that
he treat the Romans as his friends in his journey
through their land. This too he agreed to carry
out, if they should give him some one of their notable