perceives this when he hears it stated, and may himself
say to another, This man means well, but does not
understand clearly; while that one’s understanding
is good, but his will is not; I like the man whose
understanding and will are both good; but I do not
like him whose understanding is good and his will
bad. Yet when he thinks about the will and the
understanding he does not make them two and distinguish
them, but confounds them, since his thought then acts
in common with the bodily sight. When writing
he apprehends still less that will and understanding
are two distinct things, because his thought then
acts in common with the sensual, that is, with what
is the man’s own. From this it is that some
can think and speak well, but cannot write well.
This is common with women. It is the same with
many other things. Is it not known by everyone
from common perception that a man whose life is good
is saved, but that a man whose life is bad is condemned?
Also that one whose life is good will enter the society
of angels, and will there see, hear, and speak like
a man? Also that one who from justice does what
is just and from what is right does right, has a conscience?
But if one lapses from common perception, and submits
these things to thought, he does not know what conscience
is; or that the soul can see, hear, and speak like
a man; or that the good of life is anything except
giving to the poor. And if from thought you write
about these things, you confirm them by appearances
and fallacies, and by words of sound but of no substance.
For this reason many of the learned who have thought
much, and especially who have written much, have weakened
and obscured, yea, have destroyed their common perception;
while the simple see more clearly what is good and
true than those who think themselves their superiors
in wisdom. This common perception comes by influx
from heaven, and descends into thought even to sight;
but thought separated from common perception falls
into imagination from the sight and from what is man’s
own. You may observe that this is so. Tell
some truth to any one that is in common perception,
and he will see it; tell him that from God and in
God we are and live and are moved, and he will see
it; tell him that God dwells with man in love and
in wisdom, and he will see it; tell him further that
the will is the receptacle of love, and the understanding
of wisdom, and explain it a little, and he will see
it; tell him that God is Love itself and Wisdom itself,
and he will see it; ask him what conscience is, and
he will tell you. But say the same things to
one of the learned, who has not thought from common
perception, but from principles or from ideas obtained
from the world through sight, and he will not see.
Then consider which is the wiser.
362. Will and understanding, which are the receptacles of love and wisdom, are in the brains, in the whole and in every part of them, and therefrom in the body, in the whole and in every part of it.


