the enemy about the movements of the British.  No one blames the Boer women on the farms for this; they have taken an active part on behalf of their own people in the war, and they glory in the fact.  But no one can take part in war without sharing in its risks, and the formation of the Concentration Camps is part of the fortune of war.  In this spirit ‘they have agreed,’ as Miss Hobhouse says, ‘to be cheerful and make the best of it.’

“The second question—­’Are our officials exerting themselves to make the Camps as little oppressive as possible?’—­can also be answered in the affirmative, judging from the evidence supplied by Miss Hobhouse herself.  This does not imply that at the date of Miss Hobhouse’s visit, or at any time, there were not matters capable of improvement.  But it is confessed even by hostile witnesses that the Government had a very difficult task, and that its officials were applying themselves to grapple with it with energy, kindness and goodwill.  Miss Hobhouse complains again and again of the difficulty of procuring soap.  May I quote, as throwing light upon the fact that the Boer women were no worse off than the English themselves, that Miss Brooke-Hunt, who was in Pretoria to organise soldiers’ institutes a few months earlier than Miss Hobhouse was at Bloemfontein, says in her interesting book, ‘A Woman’s Memories of the War’:  ’Captain ——­ presented me with a piece of Sunlight soap, an act of generosity I did not fully appreciate till I found that soap could not be bought for love or money in the town.’  A Boer woman of the working-class said to Miss Brooke-Hunt:  ’You English are different from what I thought.  They told us that if your soldiers got inside Pretoria they would rob us of everything, burn our houses, and treat us cruelly; but they have all been kind and respectable.  It seems a pity we did not know this before.’  Miss Hobhouse supplies some rather similar testimony.  In her Report she says:  ’The Mafeking Camp folk were very surprised to hear that English women cared a rap about them or their suffering.  It has done them a lot of good to hear that real sympathy is felt for them at home, and I am so glad I fought my way here, if only for that reason.’

“In what particular way Miss Hobhouse had to fight her way to the Camps does not appear, for she acknowledges the kindness of Lord Kitchener and Lord Milner in enabling her to visit them; we must therefore suppose that they provided her with a pass.  But the sentence just quoted is enough in itself to furnish the answer to the third question—­’Is it right for the public at home to supplement by gifts of additional comforts and luxuries the efforts of our officials to make Camp life as little intolerable as possible?’ All kinds of fables have been told to the Boer men and women of the brutality and ferocity of the British.  Let them learn by practical experience, as many of them have learnt already, that the British soldier is gentle and generous, and that