relying in great measure on Lady Tichborne’s
recognition, and the numerous affidavits that had
been made, had supported the Claimant, held a meeting
at the Swan, at Alresford, at which, among other documents,
certain mysterious letters to the Orton sisters were
produced. These letters were signed, “W.H.
Stephens,” and they contained inquiries after
the Orton family, and also after Miss Mary Anne Loader,
who was an old sweetheart of Arthur Orton’s,
long resident in Wapping. They enclosed as portraits
of Arthur Orton’s wife and child, certain photographic
likenesses which were clearly portraits of the Claimant’s
wife and child; and though they purported to be written
by “W.H. Stephens,” a friend of Arthur
Orton’s just arrived from Australia, it was suspected
that the letters—which were evidently in
a feigned hand—were really written by the
Claimant. They manifested that desire for information
about Wapping folks, and particularly the Ortons, which
the Claimant was known to have exhibited on more occasions
than one; and they indicated a wish to get this information
by a ruse, and without permitting the writer to be
seen. But the correspondence showed that the
sisters of Orton had discovered, or at least believed
that they had discovered, that the writer was in truth
their brother Arthur. The Claimant, however,
being called in and questioned, solemnly affirmed
that the letters were “forgeries,” designed
by his enemies to “ruin his cause.”
Nor was it until he was pressed in cross-examination,
three years later, that he reluctantly confessed that
his charges of forgery were false; and that, in fact,
he, and no one else, had written the Stephens’
letters. The Claimant’s solemn assurances
did not convince all his supporters at the meeting
at the Swan, but they satisfied some; and funds were
still found for prosecuting the Chancery, and next
the great Common Law suit which was technically an
action for the purpose of ejecting Col. Lushington
from Tichborne house, which had been let to him.
Col. Lushington was then a supporter of the Claimant,
and had not the least objection to be ejected.
But the action at once raised the question whether
the Claimant had a right to eject him. Of course
that depended on whether he was, or was not, the young
man who was so long believed to have perished in the
“Bella;” and accordingly this was the issue
that the jury had to try on Thursday, the 11th of
May, 1871, that Sergeant Ballantine rose to address
the jury on behalf of the Claimant, and it was not
until the 6th of March, 1872, that the trial was concluded—the
proceedings having extended to 103 days. On both
sides a large number of witnesses were examined, many
being persons of respectability, while some were of
high station. The military witnesses for the Claimant
were very numerous; and among them were five of Roger
Tichborne’s old brother officers, the rest being
sergeants, corporals, and privates. There were
Australian witnesses, and medical witnesses, old servants,


