were cheated of their money by the great officers of
the crown. Heydon pretended to have been in all
the duke’s secrets, for near four years past,
and that he had been all that time designing against
the King and his government, that his grace thought
the present reason favourable for the execution of
his design, and had his agents at work in the navy
and in the kingdom, to ripen the general discontents
of the people, and dispose them to action, that he
had been importuned by him to head the first party
he could get together, and engage in an insurrection,
the duke declaring his readiness to appear and join
in the undertaking, as soon as the affair was begun.
Some to whom Heydon unbosomed himself, and had been
employed by him to carry letters to the duke of Buckingham,
discovered the design. Heydon was taken up, and
a serjeant at arms sent with a warrant by his Majesty’s
express order to take up the duke, who, having defended
his house by force, for some time at least, found
means to escape. The King knew Buckingham to
be capable of the blackest designs, and was highly
incensed at him for his conduct last sessions, and
insinuating that spirit into the Commons, which had
been so much to the detriment of the public service.
He could not forbear expressing himself with more
bitterness against the duke, than was ever dropped
from him upon any other occasion. When he was
sollicited in his behalf, he frankly said, that he
had been the cause of continuing the war, for the Dutch
would have made a very low submission, had the Parliament
continued their first vigorous vote of supplying him,
but the duke’s cabals had lessened his interest
both abroad and at home, with regard to the support
of the war. In consequence of this resentment,
the King put him out of the privy council, bedchamber,
and lieutenancy of York, ordering him likewise to
be struck out of all commissions. His grace absconding,
a proclamation was issued out, requiring his appearance,
and surrender of himself by a certain day.’
Notwithstanding this appearance of resentment against
him, yet Charles, who was far from being of an implacable
temper, took Buckingham again into favour, after he
had made an humble submission; he was restored to
his place in the council, and in the bedchamber in
1667, and seemed perfectly confirmed in the good graces
of the King, who was, perhaps, too much charmed with
his wit to consider him as an enemy.
In the year 1670, the duke was supposed to be concerned
in Blood’s attempt on the life of the duke of
Ormond. This scheme was to have conveyed that
nobleman to Tyburn, and there to have hanged him; for
which purpose he was taken out of his coach in St.
James’s Street, and carried away by Blood and
his son beyond Devonshire House, Piccadilly, but then
rescued. Blood afterwards endeavoured to steal
the crown out of the Tower, but was seized; however,
he was not only pardoned, but had an estate of five
hundred pounds a year given him in Ireland, and admitted