of basso-relievo heads, medallion-wise, cut in stone,
evidently intended for portraits. They are assuredly
not older than the reign of Francis I. and may be even
as late as that of Henry II. Among these rude
medallions, is a female head, with a ferocious-looking
man on each side of it, either saluting the woman,
or whispering in her ear. But the most striking
objects are the stone figures of two men, upon a circular
tower, of which one is in the act of shooting an arrow,
and the other as if holding a drawn sword. I got
admittance within the building; and ascending the
tower, found that these were only the
trunks
of figures,—and removable at pleasure.
I could only stroke their beards and shake their bodies
a little, which was of course done with impunity.
Whether the present be the
original place of
their destination may be very doubtful. The Abbe
de la Rue, with whom I discoursed upon the subject
yesterday morning, is of opinion that these figures
are of the time of Louis XI.: which makes them
a little more ancient than the other ornaments of
the building. As to the interior, I could gather
nothing with certainty of the original character of
the place from the present remains. The earth
is piled up, here and there, in artificial mounds covered
with grass: and an orchard, and rich pasture
land (where I saw several women milking cows) form
the whole of the interior scenery. However the
Caennois are rather proud of this building.
Leaving you to your own conclusions respecting the
date of its erection, and “putting the colophon”
to this disquisition respecting the principal public
buildings at Caen, it is high time to assure you how
faithfully I am always yours.
[96] ["Besides her numerous public schools, Caen possesses
two Schools of
Art—one for design,
the other for Architecture and Ornament—where
the Students are gratuitously
instructed.” LICQUET.]
[97] It is called Vin Huet—and is
the last wine which a traveller
will be disposed to ask for.
When Henry IV. passed through the town,
he could not conceive why
such excellent grapes should produce such
execrable wine. I owe
this intelligence to Mons. LICQUET.
[98] Somewhere about 150 English acres.
[99] [I had before said twenty—but
Mons. Licquet observes, I might
have said—thirty
thousand pairs of hands.]
[100] Caen was celebrated for its table linen three
centuries ago. Consult
BOURGUEVILLE: Antiquitez
de Caen; 1588, 8vo. p. 26.
[101] The fauxbourgs of Caen, in the present day,
wear a melancholy
contrast to what they appear
to have done in the middle of the XVIth
century. Consult the
pleasantly penned description of these fauxbourgs
by the first topographer of
the place, BOURGUEVILLE: in his
Antiquitez de Caen,
pp. 5, 6, 26.