are washed by the Pacific Ocean; but the mountains
of the Desert may legitimately set up for themselves,
belonging, as I believe, to a system independent of
the Rocky Mountains on the one side and the Sierra
Nevada on the other. At a little plateau
among snowy ridges a few miles east of Bridger’s
Pass, the driver leans over and tells his insiders,
in a matter-of-fact manner, through the window, that
they have reached the summit-level. Then, if you
have a particle of true cosmopolitanism in you, it
is sure to come out. There is something indescribably
sublime, a conception of universality, in that sense
of standing on the water-shed of a hemisphere.
You have reached the secret spot where the world clasps
her girdle; your feet are on its granite buckle; perhaps
there sparkles in your eyes that fairest gem of her
cincture, a crystal fountain, from which her belt of
rivers flows in two opposite ways. Yesterday
you crossed the North Platte, almost at its source
(for it rises out of the snow among the Wind-River
Mountains, and out of your stage-windows you can see,
from Laramie Plains, the Lander’s Peak which
Bierstadt has made immortal); that stream runs into
the sea from whose historic shores you came; you might
drop a waif upon its ripples with the hope of its
reaching New Orleans, New York, Boston, or even Liverpool.
To-morrow you will be ferried over Green River, as
near its source,—a stream whose cradle
is in the same snow-peaks as the Platte,—whose
mysterious middle-life, under the new name of the
Colorado, flows at the bottom of those tremendous fissures,
three thousand feet deep, which have become the wonder
of the geologist,—whose grave, when it
has dribbled itself away into the dotage of shallows
and quicksands, is the desert-margined Gulf of California
and the Pacific Sea. Between Green River and the
Mormon city no human interest divides your perpetually
strained attention with Nature. Fort Bridger,
a little over a day’s stage-ride east of the
city, is a large and quite a populous trading-post
and garrison of the United States; but although we
found there a number of agreeable officers, whose
acquaintance with their wonderful surroundings was
thorough and scientific, and though at that period
the fort was a rendezvous for our only faithful friend
among the Utah Indians, Washki, the Snake chief, and
that handful of his tribe who still remained loyal
to their really noble leader and our Government, Fort
Bridger left the shadowiest of impressions on my mind,
compared with the natural glories of the surrounding
scenery.
Mormondom being my theme, and my space so limited, I must resist the temptation to give detailed accounts of the many marvellous masterpieces of mimetic art into which we find the rocks of this region everywhere carved by the hand of Nature. Before we came to the North Platte, we were astonished by a ship, equalling the Great Eastern in size, even surpassing it in beauty of outline, its masts of columnar sandstone snapped


