that they recited to him out of their books, the names
of 330 Kings who Reigned after Menes, but did
nothing memorable, except Nitocris and Moeris
the last of them: all these Reigned at Thebes,
’till Moeris translated the seat of the
Empire from Thebes to Memphis.
After Moeris he reckons Sesostris, Pheron,
Proteus, Rhampsinitus, Cheops,
Cephren, Mycerinus, Asychis, Anysis,
Sabacon, Anysis again, Sethon,
twelve contemporary Kings, Psammitichus, Nechus,
Psammis, Apries, Amasis, and Psammenitus.
The Egyptians had before the days of Solon
made their monarchy 9000 years old, and now they reckon’d
to Herodotus a succession of 330 Kings Reigning
so many Generations, that is about 11000 years, before
Sesostris: but the Kings who Reigned long
before Sesostris might Reign over several little
Kingdoms in several parts of Egypt, before the
rise of their Monarchy; and by consequence before
the days of Eli and Samuel, and so are
not under our consideration: and these names may
have been multiplied by corruption; and some of them,
as Athothes or Thoth, the secretary
of Osiris; Tosorthrus or AEsculapius
a Physician who invented building with square stones;
and Thuor or Polybus the husband of
Alcandra, were only Princes of Egypt.
If with Herodotus we omit the names of those
Kings who did nothing memorable, and consider only
those whose actions are recorded, and who left splendid
monuments of their having Reigned over Egypt,
such as were Temples, Statues, Pyramids, Obelisks,
and Palaces dedicated or ascribed to them, these Kings
reduced into good order will give us all or almost
all the Kings of Egypt, from the days of the
expulsion of the Shepherds and founding of the Monarchy,
downwards to the conquest of Egypt by Cambyses:
for Sesostris Reigned in the Age of the Gods
of Egypt: being Deified by the names of
Osiris, Hercules and Bacchus,
as above; and therefore Menes, Nitocris,
and Moeris are to be placed after him; Menes
and his son Ramesses Reigned next after the
Gods, and therefore Nitocris and Moeris
Reigned after Ramesses: Moeris
is set down immediately before Cheops, three
times in the Dynastys of the Kings of Egypt
composed by Eratosthenes, and once in the Dynasties
of Manetho; and in the same Dynasties Nitocris
is set after the builders of the three great Pyramids,
and according to Herodotus her brother Reigned
before her, and was slain, and she revenged his death;
and according to Syncellus she built the third
great Pyramid; and the builders of the Pyramids Reigned
at Memphis, and by consequence after Moeris.


