A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 293 pages of information about A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe.

A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 293 pages of information about A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe.

* * * * *

Mineral.  Soda-nitre

Formula.                 [.Na][.....N].

Behavior

  (1) in glass-bulb.  Fuses and if strongly heated evolves nitrous
                         fumes.
  (2) in open tube.
                         —­
  (3) on charcoal. 
                         Deflagrates and is absorbed into the charcoal.

  (4) in forceps.  Deflagrates on platinum wire, coloring the flame
                         yellow.

  (5) in borax. —­

  (6) in mic. salt. —­

  (7) with carb. soda. —­

  (8) Special reactions.  In a glass-bulb with bisulphate of potassa,
                         gives the NO^{5}-reaction.

* * * * *

Mineral.  Glauber-salt

Formula. [.Na][...S] + 10[.H].

Behavior

  (1) in glass-bulb.  Fuses and gives off water having a neutral
                         reaction.

  (2) in open tube. —­

  (3) on charcoal.  Fuses, and is absorbed by the charcoal.  The
                         saturated charcoal laid upon silver gives the
                         sulphur reaction

  (4) in forceps.  Fuses and colors the flame yellow.

  (5) in borax. —­

  (6) in mic. salt. —­

  (7) with carb. soda. —­

  (8) Special reactions.  Gives the SO^{3}-reaction.

* * * * *

Mineral.  Glauberite

Formula. [.Na][...S] + [.Ca][...S].

Behavior

  (1) in glass-bulb.  Decrepitates with the evolution of more or less
                         water, and when strongly heated fuses to a clear
                         liquid.

  (2) in open tube. —­

  (3) on charcoal.  Fuses to a clear bead, then spreads out; the
                         soda is absorbed and the lime left on the
                         surface.  Laid on silver, the fused mass gives a
                         sulphur reaction.

  (4) in forceps.  Fuses easily to a clear glass, coloring the
                         flame yellow.

  (5) in borax.  Fuses easily and gives the lime reaction.

  (6) in mic. salt.  As in borax.

  (7) with carb. soda.  As alone in charcoal.

  (8) Special reactions.  As in preceding.

* * * * *

Mineral.  Borax

Formula. [.Na][...B]^{2}+10[.H].

Behavior

  (1) in glass-bulb.  Intumesces with the evolution of water, and
                         under a strong heat fuses.

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A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.