to cure others in the same manner. After this
the Spaniards returned to their quarters, and were
informed by the Indians that the dying man had got
up, spoken to his friends, and eaten with them, and
that all the rest of their patients were in perfect
health. The fame of these cures spread over all
the country, so that many other sick persons were brought
to them to be healed, bringing presents of provisions.
According to their account, the Spaniards remained
eight moons among the
Avares, neither Orantes
nor Estevanillo having yet performed any cures, though
so much importuned that they were at length forced
to comply, being called the
children of the sun.
Being intent on prosecuting their journey, they fled
one days journey into the country of the
Maliconas,
where they fed for twelve days on a small kind of
fruit till the
tunas were ripe. Having
endured much hunger there for some time, they were
directed to the habitations of another tribe which
spoke the same language. To add to their sufferings,
they lost their way, and it rained very much which
distressed them greatly, as they were entirely naked.
They rested that night in a wood, where they roasted
tunas as food. Next morning, when endeavouring
to find out their way, they met a number of women and
children who all ran away to call the men, who conducted
the Spaniards to their village, consisting of fifty
houses. The natives gazed on the strangers with
much fear and admiration, touching their faces and
bodies; and when recovered from their fright they brought
their sick to be cured by them, and even forbore from
eating themselves that they might supply the Spaniards
with food.
So great is the want of food in all the country from
the isle of Mal-hado to this district of the Maliconas,
that the natives are often three days without eating;
on which account it is the custom of mothers to suckle
their children till twelve years of age, and they never
have any intercourse with their husbands till two
years after delivery. When a married pair do
not agree, it is customary for them to part and form
new connections, but this is never done when they have
children. When the men fall out among themselves
they only use their fists or cudgels, never employing
their bows and arrows in private broils; and on these
occasions the women only venture to interpose to part
them. These Indians are very brave, and are as
vigilant against their enemies as the best soldiers
in Europe. They dig ditches, throw up entrenchments,
make loop-holes, lay ambushes, and use various stratagems
with great art and patience, usually killing each
other by surprise in the night. They are very
cruel, are always ready on any alarm, and are watchful
of opportunities to take revenge and to gain advantage
over any want of foresight in their enemies.
When actually engaged in battle, they have a strange
manner of skipping about from side to side, to prevent
their enemies from taking aim, and they shoot their
arrows in a stooping posture, to prevent being observed.
Their languages are exceedingly various, changing
almost at each town.