with great treasure; but after a reckless life, he found an early grave.  Lewis Stukely, another cousin of Raleigh, had some prominent station.  He proved a base character, and assisted, by his intrigues, in bringing his patron to the block.  Amidas, who was in the first voyage, also found place here, with the title of ‘admiral.’  Simeon Fernando, the former pilot, was now in command of the ‘Tiger.’

The fleet sailed from Plymouth on the ninth of April, 1585, and made one of the West-India Islands, where they had many adventures, on the fourteenth of May.  Thence proceeding on their voyage, they reached the coast of Florida on the twentieth of June; on the twenty-third, they barely escaped wreck on Cape Fear shoals; and on the twenty-sixth anchored at Wocokon, now known as Ocracoke.  Three days afterward, in attempting to cross the bar, the ‘Tiger’ struck, and remained for some time; the first of many similar accidents on that wild and dangerous spot.  On the third of July, they sent word of their arrival to Winginia, the Indian king at Roanoke; and the same day dispatched Captain Arundell across the sound to the main land, where he found two men who had arrived twenty days before, in one of the smaller vessels.  For the next ten days, they were engaged in visiting the Indian towns on the main.  Here one of the Indians stole a silver cup.  To recover it, a party visited a town, and not obtaining the cup, burned the houses and spoiled the corn; ‘a mean revenge,’ destined to meet a bloody retaliation.

Soon after, the fleet sailed to Hatorask; not the cape or the inlet which we now call by nearly the same name, but an inlet then nearly opposite Roanoke, where all those intending to remain were probably landed.  On the twenty-fifth of August, the fleet sailed for England.

The colony, landed on Roanoke, consisted of one hundred and seven persons, of whom Ralph Lane was the Governor, Amidas, the admiral, Hariot, the historian and chaplain, and John White the artist.  So soon as they were settled at the island, they began the exploration of the country.  This was done in boats, and entirely toward the south.  Visiting the Neuse and the western shore of Pamlico Sound, they explored Currituck, on the east; while on the north, they penetrated to the distance of one hundred and sixty miles, and ascended Moratio, now known as the Roanoke river, probably more than fifty miles from its mouth.  This was done with extreme labor and peril, as the Indians had deluded them with a story of mines of gold, and having notice of Lane’s coming, were prepared to attack him.  So sanguine were the party of finding mines, and yet so reduced, that they still pushed on, though they once found that they had but a half-pint of corn for a man, besides two mastiffs, upon the pottage of which, with sassafras leaves, they might subsist for two days.  They returned safe, however, without any of the precious metals which they had made such exertions to find.  Lane also explored the Chowan, or, as he called it, the Chowanook.  The king of this country gave him much information respecting the territory, which proved to be perfectly truthful.