SKAIL, SKALE, SCALE, vb. to scatter, disperse,
dismiss, part,
leave. A very common
word. O.N. skilja, separate, O. Dan.
skiliae, Norse, skilja,
Dan. skille, Sw. dial. skila.
The long vowel is unusual.
Cp. skeely in N. Sco. from O.N.
skilinn. The same
change of i to an e-vowel is observed in
gleit and quey.
SKAIL, sb. a storm, a strong wind that “skails.”
Isaiah, XXVIII,
2. See skail,
vb.
SKATH, SKAITH, SCAITH, sb. harm, misery.
O.N. skaethi, harm,
damage, Norse skade,
id., Dan. skade, O.E. sceaetha.
SKANT, sb. want, poverty. Burns, 290,
I, 3. O.N. skammt. See
Skeat. Cp. skerum
skamti, in short measure.
SKANTLIN, sb. little. Burns, 5, 5, 7.
As adv. generally
skantlins, scantlings,
scarcely. O.N. skamt.
SKANTLY, adv. with difficulty, hardly. C.S., 69. See skant.
SKAR, sb. a scarecrow, a fright. Lyndsay,
437, 1633. From vb.
skar, to frighten,
Eng. scare, M.E. skerren. O.N.
skirra. See Skeat.
SKEIGH, adj. originally meant timid, then very
frequently, dainty,
nice, finally, proud.
Dunbar, T.M.W., 357. Burns, 193, 46, I.
Norse sky, Dan. sky,
adj. and also vb. sky, to avoid.
B-S. compares Sw. skygg
also, which is the same word, but
the vowel is long. The
Sco. word, furthermore, seems to
suggest an older diphthong.
It could, however, not be O.E.
sceah, which gave M.E.
scheah and should have become
schee in N. Sco.
Doubtful.
SKER, adj. timid, easily frightened. Dunbar,
T.M.W., 357; Lyndsay,
227, 126. O.N. skjarr,
shy, timid, Sw. dial. skar, M.E.
scer, Cu. scar,
wild.
SKEWYT, vb. pret. turned obliquely. Wallace,
IX, 148. O.N.
skaeifr, O. Ic. skeifr,
oblique, Norse skaeiv, skjaiv,
crooked, Dan. skjaev.
The Dan word exhibits monophthongation
of aei to ae
(not to e, i, as in sten).
SKILL, sb. motive, reason. Gol. and Gaw.,
147; Bruce, I, 214, 7.
See Skeat, and Kluge and Lutz.
In Dunbar, 307, 63, “did nane
skill,” did not do a
wise thing.
SKOG, SCOUG, sb. place of retreat, shelter,
protection. Dalr.,
I, 30, 29; Isaiah, XXXII,
2. O.N. skuggi, shade, Norse
skugge, O. Sw. skuggi.
SKOGY, adj. shady. Douglas, III, 1, 21, 16. See scoug.
SKRECH, SKRIK, sb. a scream, yell. C.S.,
39; Rolland, IV, 336.
O.N. Norse skrik,
a cry, a yell, skrikja, vb. Dan.
skrig. Cu. skrike
to scream. Eng. shriek < O.E.
*_scrician_.


