SAIT, sb. session, court. Dunbar, 79,
41. O.N. s[’ae]ti, seat,
sitting, Norse saete,
id. See Skeat under seat.
SAUCHT, adj. reconciled, also at ease, undisturbed,
tranquil.
Bruce, N, 300; Douglas, II,
91, 22. O.E. saht, borrowed from
O.N. See Kluge, P.G.(2)I,
934. For discussion of O.E.
seht and sehtian
see Steenstrup, 181-182. In Howlate, III,
16, sacht vb. pret.,
made peace.
SAY, sb. a milk-pail, also tub. Jamieson,
Dumfries. O.N. sar,
a large cask, Norse saa,
a pail, a water-bucket, a wooden
tub, Dan. saa, vandsaa,
waterpail, Sw. sa, id.
SCAIT, sb. the skate fish. Dunbar, 261,
9. O.N. skata, Norse
skata, the skate, M.E.
scate. Ir. scat, sgat, id.,
is
a loan-word from O.N. (Cp.
Craigie, p. 163). O.N. sk becomes
quite regularly sg
in Ir. and Gael. Cp. also sgeir <
skar. Cu. skeatt
exhibits regular i-fracture from older
a.
SCAITH, SCATH, vb. to injure. Bruce, IV,
363; XII, 392; R. R.,
1323. Not from O. Nhb.
sceethetha, but from O.N. skaetha, Norse
skade, with which the
vowel corresponds.
SCAR, sb. a precipitous bank of earth, a bare
place on the side of
a steep hill, a cliff.
Ramsay, II, 205; Burns, 10, 11. Also
written skard, scair,
scaur. O.N. sker, a skerry, an
isolated rock in the sea.
Norse skjaer, a projecting cliff,
a bank of rocky ground, Dan.
skjaer, skaer, a rock in the
water near the land, Sw. skaer,
M.E. sker, scerre. Cp.
Cu. skerr, a precipice.
The fundamental idea is “something
cut apart, standing by itself.”
Root the same as in the Norse
skera, to cut, Eng.
shear and shore, sea-shore. Cp.
the O.E. vb. scorian
cited by Sweet.
SCARTH, sb. the cormorant. Dunbar, T.M.W.,
92; F., 194; Douglas,
I, 46, 15. O.N. skarfr,
Norse skarv, cormorant. Shetland,
scarf.
SCHOIR, sb. a threat, menace. Bruce, VI,
621; Gol. and Gaw., 103.
B-S. derive from O. Sw. skorra,
O.N. skera.
SCOL, vb. to wish one health, an expression
used in drinking, just
as the Norse skaal
is used. Montg. S., 69, 13. O.N. skal,
Norse skaal, a drinking
cup. Cp. Sco. skull, a goblet.
Ir.-Gael. scala, sgaile,
a beaker, is a Norse loan-word
(Craigie).
SCOUG, scog, vb. to shelter. M.W., 20,
19; Isaiah, XVIII, 6. O.N.
skuggi, shade, Norse
skugge, to shade, Sw. skugga, sb.,
Dan. skygge, to shade.
Spelled scug also in Sco.


