reformer denied their right of property in the slave,
he attacked their character also, held them up in
their relation of masters to the reprobation of the
nation and of mankind as monsters of injustice and
inhumanity. The tone which he held toward them,
steadily, without shadow of change, was the tone of
a righteous man toward the workers of iniquity.
The indifference, the apathy, the pro-slavery sympathy
and prejudice of the free States rendered the people
of the North hardly less culpable. They were
working iniquity with the people of the South.
This was the long, sharp goad, which the young editor
thrust in between the bars of the Union and stirred
the guilty sections to quick and savage outbursts of
temper against him and the bitter truths which he preached.
Almost directly the proofs came to him that he was
HEARD at the South and at the North alike. Angry
growls reached his ears in the first month of the
publication of the Liberator from some heartless
New England editors in denunciation of his “violent
and intemperate attacks on slaveholders.”
The Journal, published at Louisville, Kentucky,
and edited by George D. Prentice, declared that, “some
of his opinions with regard to slavery in the United
States are no better than lunacy.” The
American Spectator published at the seat of
the National Government, had hoped that the good sense
of the “late talented and persecuted junior
editor” of the Genius, “would erelong
withdraw him even from the side of the Abolitionists.”
And from farther South the growl which the reformer
heard was unmistakably ferocious. It was from
the State of South Carolina and the Camden Journal,
which pronounced the Liberator “a scandalous
and incendiary budget of sedition.” These
were the beginning of the chorus of curses, which
soon were to sing their serpent songs about his head.
Profane and abusive letters from irate slaveholders
and their Northern sympathisers began to pour into
the sanctum of the editor. Within a few months
after the first issue of the Liberator the
whole aspect of the world without had changed toward
him. “Foes are on my right hand, and on
my left,” he reported to some friends.
“The tongue of detraction is busy against me.
I have no communion with the world—the
world none with me. The timid, the lukewarm,
the base, affect to believe that my brains are disordered,
and my words the ravings of a maniac. Even many
of my friends—they who have grown up with
me from my childhood—are transformed into
scoffers and enemies.” The apathy of the
press, and the apathy of the people were putting forth
signs that the long winter of the land was passing
away.