that is produc’d presently upon the due and
sufficient Application of Actives to Passives, (as
they speak) because in many cases the effects of such
Mixtures may not be lasting, and the newly produc’d
Colour may in a little time degenerate. But,
(Pyrophilus) I forgot to add to the two former
Observations lately made about Vegetables, a third
of the same Import, made in Mineral substances, by
telling you, That the better to satisfie a Friend
or two in this particular, I sometimes made, according
to some Conjectures of mine, this Experiment; That
having dissolv’d good Silver in Aqua-fortis,
and Precipitated it with Spirit of Salt, upon the first
Decanting of the Liquor, the remaining Matter would
be purely White; but after it had lain a while uncover’d,
that part of it, that was Contiguous to the Air, would
not only lose its Whiteness, but appear of a very Dark
and almost Blackish Colour, I say that part that was
Contiguous to the Air, because if that were gently
taken off, the Subjacent part of the same Mass would
appear very White, till that also, having continu’d
a while expos’d to the Air, would likewise Degenerate.
Now whether the Air perform these things by the means
of a Subtile Salt, which we elsewhere show it not to
be destitute of, or by a peircing Moisture, that is
apt easily to insinuate it self into the Pores of
some Bodies, and thereby change their Texture, and
so their Colour; Or by solliciting the Avolation of
certain parts of the Bodies, to which ’tis Contiguous;
or by some other way, (which possibly I may elsewhere
propose and consider) I have not now the leisure to
discourse. And for the same reason, though I could
add many other Instances, of what I formerly noted
touching the emergency of Redness upon the Digestion
of many Bodies, insomuch that I have often seen upon
the Borders of France (and probably we may
have the like in England) a sort of Pears,
which digested for some time with a little Wine, in
a Vessel exactly clos’d, will in not many hours
appear throughout of a deep Red Colour, (as also that
of the Juice, wherein they are Stew’d, becomes)
but ev’n on pure and white Salt of Tartar, pure
Spirit of Wine, as clear as Rock-water, will (as we
elsewhere declare) by long Digestion acquire a Redness;
Though I say such Instances might be Multiply’d,
and though there be some other Obvious changes of
Colours, which happen so frequently, that they cannot
but be as well Considerable as Notorious; such as is
the Blackness of almost all Bodies burn’d in
the open Air: yet our haste invites us to resign
you the Exercise of enquiring into the Causes of these
Changes. And certainly, the reason both why
the Soots of such differing Bodies are almost all
of them all Black, why so much the greater part
of Vegetables should be rather Green than of any other
Colour, and particularly (which more directly concerns
this place) why gentle Heats do so frequently
in Chymical Operations produce rather a Redness than
another Colour in digested Menstruums, not only
Sulphureous, as Spirit of Wine, but Saline, as Spirit
of Vinegar, may be very well worth a serious Inquiry;
which I shall therefore recommend to Pyrophilus
and his Ingenious Friends.


