Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 260 pages of information about Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664).

Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 260 pages of information about Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664).

EXPERIMENT XXXV.

The third and last Experiment I shall now mention to shew, how prone Bodies abounding in Sulphureous parts are to afford a Red Colour, is one, wherein by the Operation of a Saline Spirit upon a White or Whitish Body, which according to the Chymists should be altogether Sulphureous, a Redness may be produc’d, not (as in the former Experiments) slowly, but in the twinkling of an Eye.  We took then of the Essential Oyl of Anniseeds, which has this Peculiarity, that in Cold weather it loses its Fluidity and the greatest part of its Transparency, and looks like a White or Whitish Oyntment, and near at hand seems to consist of a Multitude of little soft Scales:  Of this Coagulated Stuff we spread a little with a Knife upon a piece of White Paper, and letting fall on it, and mixing with it a drop or two of Oyl of Vitriol, immediately (as we fore-saw) there emerg’d together with some Heat and Smoak, a Blood-Red Colour, which therefore was in a trice produc’d by two Bodies, whereof the one had but a Whitish Colour, and the other (if carefully rectify’d) had no Colour at all.

EXPERIMENT XXXVI.

But on this Occasion (Pyrophilus) we must add once for all, that in many of the above-recited Experiments, though the changes of Colour happen’d as we have mention’d them:  yet the emergent or produc’d Colour is oft times very subject to Degenerate, both quickly and much.  Notwithstanding which, since the Changes, we have set down, do happen presently upon the Operation of the Bodies upon each other, or at the times by us specify’d; that is sufficient both to justifie our Veracity, and to shew what we Intend; it not being Essential to the Genuineness of a Colour to be Durable.  For a fading Leaf, that is ready to Rot, and moulder into Dust, may have as true a Yellow, as a Wedge of Gold, which so obstinately resists both Time and Fire.  And the reason, why I take occasion from the former Experiment to subjoyn this general Advertisement, is, that I have several times observ’d, that the Mixture resulting from the Oyls of Vitriol, and of Anniseeds, though it acquire a thicker consistence than either of the Ingredients had, has quickly lost its Colour, turning in a very short time into a dirty Gray, at least in the Superficial parts, where ’tis expos’d to the Air; which last Circumstance I therefore mention, because that, though it seem probable, that this Degeneration of Colours may oft times and in divers cases proceed from the further Action of the Saline Corpuscles, and the other Ingredients upon one another, yet in many cases much of the Quick change of Colours seems ascribeable to the Air, as may be made probable by several reasons:  The first whereof may be fetcht from the newly recited Example of the two Oyls; The next may be, that we have sometimes observ’d long Window-Curtains of light Colours, to have that part of them, which was expos’d to the Air, when the Window was open, of one Colour,

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Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664) from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.