Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 260 pages of information about Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664).

Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 260 pages of information about Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664).

Laying these things together, ’twas not difficult to conclude, that if upon a good Tincture of Red Rose-leaves made with fair Water, I dropp’d a pretty quantity of a strong and sweet Solution of Minium, the Liquor would be turn’d into the like muddy Green Substance, as I have formerly intimated to You, that Oyl of Tartar would reduce it to, and that if then I added a convenient quantity of good Oyl of Vitriol, this last nam’d Liquor would have two distinct operations upon the Mixture, the one, that it would Praecipitate that resolv’d Lead in the form of a White Powder; the other, that it would Clarifie the muddy Mixture, and both restore, and exceedingly heighten the Redness of the Infusion of Roses, which was the most copious Ingredient of the Green composition, and accordingly trying the Experiment in a Wine glass sharp at the bottom (like an inverted Cone) that the subsiding Powder might seem to take up the more room, and be the more conspicuous, I found that when I had shaken the Green Mixture, that the colour’d Liquor might be the more equally dispersed, a few drops of the rectifi’d Oyl of Vitriol did presently turn the opacous Liquor into one that was cleer and Red, almost like a Rubie, and threw down good store of a Powder, which when ’twas settl’d, would have appear’d very White, if some interspers’d Particles of the red Liquor had not a little Allay’d the Purity, though not blemish’d the Beauty of the Colour.  And to shew you, Pyrophilus, that these Effects do not flow from the Oyl of Vitriol, as it is such, but as it is a strongly Acid Menstruum, that has the property both to Praecipitate Lead, as well as some other Concretes out of Spirit of Vinegar, and to heighten the Colour of Red Rose-leaves, I add, that I have done the same thing, though perhaps not quite so well with Spirit of Salt, and that I could not do it with Aqua-fortis, because though that potent Menstruum does as well as the others heighthen the Redness of Roses, yet it would not like them Precipitate Lead out of Spirit of Vinegar, but would rather have dissolv’d it, if it had not found it dissolv’d already.

And as by this way we have produc’d a Red Liquor, and a White Precipitate out of a Dirty Green magistery of Rose-leaves, so by the same Method, you may produce a fair Yellow, and sometimes a Red Liquor, and the like Precipitate, out of an Infusion of a curious Purple Colour.  For you may call to mind, that in the Annotation upon the 39th.  Experiment I intimated to you, that I had with a few drops of an Alcaly turn’d the Infusion of Logg-wood into a lovely Purple.  Now if instead of this Alcaly I substituted a very Strong and well Filtrated Solution of Minium, made with Spirit of Vinegar, and put about half as much of this Liquor as there was of the Infusion of Logg-wood, (that the mixture might afford a pretty deal of Precipitate,) the affusion of a convenient proportion of Spirit of Salt, would (if the Liquors were well and nimbly stirr’d together) presently strike down a Precipitate like that formerly mention’d, and turn the Liquor that swam above it, for the most part into a lovely Yellow.

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Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664) from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.