St. Antonio and that Breach which our Forces had made the Year before; to effect which they took care to ply them very diligently both from Cannon and Mortars; and in some few Days their Application was answer’d with a practicable Breach for a Storm.  Which however was prudently deferr’d for some time, and that thro’ fear of the Earl’s falling on the Back of them whenever they should attempt it; which, consequently, they were sensible might put them into some dangerous Disorder.

And now it was that the Earl of Peterborow resolv’d to put in practice the Resolution he had some time before concerted within himself.  About nine or ten Days before the Raising of the Siege, he had receiv’d an Express from Brigadier Stanhope (who was aboard Sir John Leake’s Fleet appointed for the Relief of the Place, with the Reinforcements from England) acquainting the Earl, that he had us’d all possible Endeavours to prevail on the Admiral to make the best of his way to Barcelona.  But that the Admiral, however, persisted in a positive Resolution not to attempt the French Fleet before that Place under the Count de Thoulouse, till the Ships were join’d him which were expected from Ireland, under the Command of Sir George Bing.  True it was, the Fleet under Admiral Leake was of equal Strength with that under the French Admiral; but jealous of the Informations he had receiv’d, and too ready to conclude that People in Distress were apt to make Representations too much in their own Favour; he held himself, in point of Discretion, oblig’d not to hazard the Queen’s Ships, when a Reinforcement of both cleaner and larger were under daily Expectation.

This unhappy Circumstance (notwithstanding all former glorious Deliverances) had almost brought the Earl to the Brink of Despair; and to increase it, the Earl every Day receiv’d such Commands from the King within the Place, as must have sacrificed his few Forces, without the least Probability of succeeding.  Those all tended to his forcing his Way into the Town; when, in all human Appearance, not one Man of all that should make the Attempt could have done it, with any Hope or Prospect of surviving.  The French were strongly encamp’d at the Foot of the Mountains, distant two Miles from Barcelona; towards the Bottom of those Hills, the Avenues into the Plain were possess’d and fortify’d by great Detachments from the Enemy’s Army.  From all which it will be evident, that no Attempt could be made without giving the Enemy time to draw together what Body of Foot they pleas’d.  Or supposing it feasible, under all these difficult Circumstances, for some of them to have forc’d their Passage, the Remainder, that should have been so lucky to have escap’d their Foot, would have found themselves expos’d in open Field to a Pursuit of four thousand Horse and Dragoons; and that for two Miles together; when in case of their inclosing them, the bravest Troops in the World, under such a Situation, would have found it their best way to have surrender’d themselves Prisoners of War.