An English Grammar eBook

James Witt Sewell
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 358 pages of information about An English Grammar.

An English Grammar eBook

James Witt Sewell
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 358 pages of information about An English Grammar.

     To the man who plays well, the highest stakes are
     paid.—­HUXLEY.

[Sidenote:  Superlative with two objects.]

Compare the first three sentences in Sec. 428 with the following:—­

     Which do you love best to behold, the lamb or the lion? 
     —­THACKERAY.

     Which of these methods has the best effect?  Both of them are
     the same to the sense, and differ only in form.—­DR BLAIR.

     Rip was one of those ... who eat white bread or brown, whichever
     can be got easiest.—­IRVING.

     It is hard to say whether the man of wisdom or the man of folly
     contributed most to the amusement of the party.—­SCOTT.

     There was an interval of three years between Mary and Anne.  The
     eldest, Mary, was like the Stuarts—­the younger was a fair
     English child.—­MRS. OLIPHANT.

     Of the two great parties which at this hour almost share the
     nation between them, I should say that one has the best cause,
     and the other contains the best men.—­EMERSON.

     In all disputes between States, though the strongest is nearly
     always mainly in the wrong, the weaker is often so in a minor
     degree.—­RUSKIN.

     She thought him and Olivia extremely of a size, and would bid
     both to stand up to see which was the tallest.—­GOLDSMITH.

     These two properties seem essential to wit, more particularly the
     last of them.—­ADDISON.

     “Ha, ha, ha!” roared Goodman Brown when the wind laughed at him. 
     “Let us see which will laugh loudest.”—­HAWTHORNE.

[Sidenote:  Double comparative and superlative.]

431.  In Shakespeare’s time it was quite common to use a double comparative and superlative by using more or most before the word already having _-er_ or _-est_.  Examples from Shakespeare are,—­

     How much more elder art thou than thy looks!—­Merchant of
     Venice.

     Nor that I am more better than Prospero.—­Tempest.

     Come you more nearer.—­Hamlet.

     With the most boldest and best hearts of Rome.—­J.  Caesar.

Also from the same period,—­

     Imitating the manner of the most ancientest and finest
     Grecians.—­BEN JONSON.

     After the most straitest sect of our religion.—­Bible, 1611.

Such expressions are now heard only in vulgar English.  The following examples are used purposely, to represent the characters as ignorant persons:—­

     The artful saddler persuaded the young traveler to look at “the
     most convenientest and handsomest saddle that ever was
     seen.”—­BULWER.

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An English Grammar from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.