British Admiralty had not been able to hold the Channel
against the enemy and ward him off from the coasts
and ports of France; if the British ships and British
destroyers had not been there to bring over 70 per
cent of the American Armies, and food both for ourselves
and the Allies; if the sea-routes between us and our
Colonies, between us and the East, could not have
been maintained, Germany at this moment would have
been ruling triumphant over a prostrate world.
The existence and power of the Navy have been as vital
to us as the air we breathed and the sun which kept
us alive, and the pressure of the British blockade
was, perhaps, the dominating element in the victory
of the Allies. But these things are so great and
so evident that it seemed in this little book best
to take them for granted. They have been the
presuppositions of all the rest. What has not
yet been so clear—or so I venture to think—to
our own people or our Allies, has been the full glory
of the part played by the Armies of the British Empire
in the concluding phases of the war. The temporary
success of the German sortie of last spring—a
mere episode in the great whole—made so
deep an impression on the mind of this nation, that
the real facts of an
annus mirabilis, in their
true order and proportion, are only now, perhaps,
becoming plain to us. It was in order to help
ever so little in this process that I have tried to
tell, as it appears to me, the end of that marvellous
story of which I sketched the beginnings in
England’s
Effort.
These main facts, it seems to me, can hardly be challenged
by any future pressure from that vast critical process
which the next generation, and generations after,
will bring to bear upon the war. The mistakes
made, the blunders here, or shortcomings there, of
England’s mighty effort, will be all canvassed
and exposed soon enough. The process indeed has
already begun. And when the first mood of thankful
relief from the constant pre-occupation of the war
is over, we may expect to see it in full blast.
It would have been easy here to repeat some of the
current discontents of the day, all of which will
have their legitimate hearing in future discussion.
But this is not the moment, nor is mine the pen.
We are but just emerging from the shadow of that peril
from which the British and Imperial Armies—bone
of our bone and flesh or our flesh—have
saved us. Let us now, if ever, praise the “famous
men” of the war, and gather into our hearts
the daily efforts, the countless sacrifices of countless
thousands, in virtue of which we now live our quiet
lives.
Nor have I dwelt much upon the terrible background
of the whole scene, the physical horror, the anguish
and suffering of war. Our noblest dead, to judge
from the most impassioned and inspired utterances of
the men who have suffered for us, would bid us indeed
remember these things,—remember them with
all the intensity of which we are capable—but
with few words. They never counted the cost, though
they knew it well; and what they set out to do, they
have done.