A Study of Fairy Tales eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 330 pages of information about A Study of Fairy Tales.

A Study of Fairy Tales eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 330 pages of information about A Study of Fairy Tales.

Grimm’s Hans in Luck is a perfect realistic tale, as are Grimm’s Clever Elsa and the Norse Three Sillies, although these tales are suited to slightly older children.  The drolls often appear among the realistic tales, as if genuine humor were more fresh when related to the things of actual life.  The English Lazy Jack is a delightful realistic droll which contains motifs that appear frequently among the tales.  The Touchstone motif of a humble individual causing nobility to laugh appears in Grimm’s Dummling and His Golden Goose.  It appears also in Zerbino the Savage, a most elaborated Neapolitan tale retold by Laboulaye in his Last Fairy Tales; a tale full of humor, wit, and satire that would delight the cultured man of the world.

In Lazy Jack the setting is in humble life.  A poor mother lived on the common with her indolent son and managed to earn a livelihood by spinning.  One day the mother lost patience and threatened to send from home this idle son if he did not get work.  So he set out.  Each day he returned to his mother with his day’s earnings.  The humor lies in what he brought, in how he brought it, and in what happened to it; in the admonition of his mother, “You should have done so and so,” and Jack’s one reply, “I’ll do so another time”; in Jack’s literal use of his mother’s admonition, and the catastrophe it brought him on the following day, and on each successive day, as he brought home a piece of money, a jar of milk, a cream cheese, a tom-cat, a shoulder of mutton, and at last a donkey.  The humor lies in the contrast between what Jack did and what anybody “with sense” knows he ought to have done, until when royalty beheld him carrying the donkey on his shoulders, with legs sticking up in the air, it could bear no more, and burst into laughter.  This is a good realistic droll to use because it impresses the truth, that even a little child must reason and judge and use his own common sense.

The Story of the Little Red Hen is a realistic tale which presents a simple picture of humble thrift.  Andersen’s Tin Soldier is a realistic tale which gives an adventure that might happen to a real tin soldier. The Old Woman and her Pig, whose history has been given under The Accumulative Tale, is realistic.  Its theme is the simple experience of an aged peasant who swept her house, who had the unusual much-coveted pleasure of finding a dime, who went to market and bought a Pig for so small a sum.  But on the way home, as the Pig became contrary when reaching a stile, and refused to go, the Old Woman had to seek aid.  So she asked the Dog, the Stick, the Fire, etc.  She asked aid first from the nearest at hand; and each object asked, in its turn sought help from the next higher power.  One great source of pleasure in this tale is that each object whose aid is sought is asked to do the thing its nature would compel it to do—­the

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A Study of Fairy Tales from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.