In the King’s Bench Walks, the whole buildings
are inhabited by esquires only. The adjacent
street of Essex, from Morris’ Coffee-house,
and the turning towards the Grecian, you cannot meet
one who is not an esquire, till you take water.
Every house in Norfolk and Arundel Streets is governed
also by a squire, or his lady. Soho Square, Bloomsbury
Square, and all other places where the floors rise
above nine feet, are so many universities, where you
enter yourselves, and become of our order. However,
if this were the worst of the evil, it were to be
supported, because they are generally men of some figure
and use; though I know no pretence they have to an
honour which had its rise from chivalry. But
if you travel into the counties of Great Britain, we
are still more imposed upon by innovation. We
are indeed derived from the field: but shall
that give title to all that ride mad after foxes, that
halloo when they see a hare, or venture their necks
full speed after a hawk, immediately to commence esquires?
No, our order is temperate, cleanly, sober, and chaste;
but these rural esquires commit immodesties upon haycocks,
wear shirts half a week, and are drunk twice a day.
These men are also to the last degree excessive in
their food: an esquire of Norfolk eats two pounds
of dumpling every meal, as if obliged to it by our
order: an esquire of Hampshire is as ravenous
in devouring hogs’ flesh: one of Essex
has as little mercy on calves. But I must take
the liberty to protest against them, and acquaint
those persons, that it is not the quantity they eat,
but the manner of eating, that shows a squire.
But above all, I am most offended at small quillmen,
and transcribing clerks, who are all come into our
order, for no reason that I know of, but that they
can easily flourish it at the end of their name.
I’ll undertake, that if you read the superscriptions
to all the offices in the kingdom, you will not find
three letters directed to any but esquires. I
have myself a couple of clerks, and the rogues make
nothing of leaving messages upon each other’s
desk: one directs, to “Degory Goosequill,
Esq.”; to which the other replies by a note,
to “Nehemiah Dashwell, Esq.; with respect.”
In a word, it is now, populus armigerorum,
a people of esquires. And I don’t know,
but, by the late Act of Naturalisation,[232] foreigners
will assume that title, as part of the immunity of
being Englishmen. All these improprieties flow
from the negligence of the Heralds’ Office.
Those gentlemen in parti-coloured habits do not so
rightly, as they ought, understand themselves; though
they are dressed cap-a-pie in hieroglyphics,
they are inwardly but ignorant men. I asked an
acquaintance of mine, who is a man of wit, but of
no fortune, and is forced to appear as Jack Pudding
on the stage to a mountebank: “Prithee,
Jack, why is your coat of so many colours?” He
replied, “I act a fool, and this spotted dress
is to signify, that every man living has a weak place


