goodwill seems to flourish in the atmosphere of the
bar and the parlour. Those elderly men who sit
and smoke in the places described as “cosy”
are woeful examples of the effects of our national
curse. They are not riotous; they are only dull,
coarse, and silly. Their talk is confused, dogmatic,
and generally senseless; and, when they break out into
downright foulness of speech, their comparatively silent
enjoyment of detestable stories is a thing to make
one shiver. Here again good-fellowship is absent.
Comfortable tradesmen, prosperous dealers, sharp men
who hold good commercial situations, meet to gossip
and exchange dubious stories. They laugh a good
deal in a restrained way, and they are apparently
genial; but the hard selfishness of all is plain to
a cool observer. The habit of self-indigence has
grown upon them until it pervades their being, and
the corruption of the bar subtly envenoms their declining
years. If good women could only once hear an
evening’s conversation that passes among these
elderly citizens, they would be a little surprised.
Thoughtful ladies complain that women are not reverenced
in England, and Americans in particular notice with
shame the attitude which middle-class Englishmen adopt
towards ladies. If the people who complain could
only hear how women are spoken of in the homes of
Jollity, they would feel no more amazement at a distressing
social phenomenon. The talk which is chuckled
over by men who have daughters of their own is something
to make an inexperienced individual redden. Reverence,
nobility, high chivalry, common cleanliness, cannot
flourish in the precincts of the bar, and there is
not an honest man who has studied with adequate opportunities
who will deny that the social glass is too often taken
to an accompaniment of sheer uncleanness. Why
have not our moral novelists spoken the plain truth
about these things? We have many hideous pictures
of the East-end drinking-bars, and much reproachful
pity is expended on the “residuum;” but
the evil that is eating at the very heart of the nation,
the evil that is destroying our once noble middle-class,
finds no assailant and no chronicler. Were it
not for the athletic sports which happily engage the
energies of thousands of young men, our middle-class
would degenerate with appalling rapidity. But,
in spite of athletics, the bar claims its holocaust
of manhood year by year, and the professional moralists
keep silence on the matter. Some of them say
that they cannot risk hurting the sensibilities of
innocent maidens. What nonsense! Those maidens
all have a chance of becoming the wives of men who
have suffered deterioration in the reek and glare
of the bar. How many sorrowing wives are now hiding
their heart-break and striving to lure their loved
ones away from the curse of curses! If the moralists
could only look on the mortal pathos of the letters
which I receive, they would see that the maidens about
whom they are so nervous are the very people who should
be summoned as allies in our fight against a universal
enemy. If our brave sweet English girls once
learn the nature of the temptations to which their
brothers and lovers are exposed, they will use every
force of their pure souls to save the men whom they
can influence from a doom which is death in life.


