are of unexampled cheapness, and the means of obtaining
them are—thank Almighty God!—gradually
increasing among the poorer classes. Trade and
commerce are now, and have for the last six months
been steadily improving; and we perceive that a new
era of prosperity is beginning to dawn upon us.
We have a strong and united Government, evidently
as firmly fixed in the confidence of the Queen as
in that of the country, and supported by a powerful
majority in the House of Commons—an annihilating
one in the House of Lords. The reign of order
and tranquillity has been restored in Wales, and let
us also add, in Ireland, after an unexampled display
of mingled determination and forbearance on the part
of the Government. Chartism is defunct, notwithstanding
the efforts made by its dishonoured and discomfited
leaders to revive it. When, in short, has Great
Britain enjoyed a state of more complete internal
calm and repose than that which at present exists,
notwithstanding the systematic attempts made to diffuse
alarm and agitation? Do the public funds exhibit
the slightest symptoms of uneasiness or excitement?
On the contrary, ever since the accession of the present
Government, there has been scarce any variation in
them, even when the disturbances in the manufacturing
districts in the north of England, and in Wales, and
in Ireland, were respectively at their height.
Her Majesty moves calmly to and fro—even
quitting England—her Ministers enjoy their
usual intervals of relaxation and absence from town—all
the movements of Government go on like clockwork—no
symptoms visible any where of feverish uneasiness.
But what say you, enquires a timid friend, or a bitter
opponent, to the Repeal agitation in Ireland, and the
Anti-corn-law agitation in England? Why, we say
this—that we sincerely regret the mischief
which the one has done, and is doing, in Ireland, and
the other in England, among their ignorant and unthinking
dupes; but with no degree of alarm for the stability
of the Government, or the maintenance of public tranquillity
and order. Ministers are perfectly competent
to deal with both the one and the other of these two
conspiracies, as the chief actors in the one have found
already, and those in the other will find, perhaps,
by and by; if, indeed, they should ever become important
or successful enough to challenge the notice and interference
of the Government. A word, however, about each,
in its turn.
The Anti-corn-law League has in view a two-fold object—the overthrow of the present Ministry whom they abhor for their steadfast and powerful support of the agricultural interest;—and the depression of the wages of labour, to enable our manufacturers (of whom the league almost exclusively consists) to compete with the manufacturers on the Continent. Their engine for effecting their purposes, is the Repeal of the corn-laws; and they are working it with such a desperate energy, as satisfies any disinterested observer, that they themselves perceive the task to be all but utterly


