joins on opposite side from the hill close by.  At fifteen and three-quarter miles hill (burned sandstone) comes on to the creek; the timber in the creek nearly all white gum, the North of Adelaide native orange, and a new fruit, something similar, that when ripe splits open down the sides whilst still green, and grows on a low prickly shrub, leaf not unlike the orange but longer and when near other trees or shrubs entwines itself round them and grows to a good height.  The actual distance today direct is about fifteen miles, as the creek came in my course and receded again before we came to camp—­camped across the creek.  Kirby by some unfortunate mistake on his part did not arrive here tonight.  Will send after him first thing in the morning; burnt a blue light and made a low fire on the top of the hill for him but without effect.

Monday, April 14.

No word of Kirby; sent after him, found him on the tracks some miles away, and did not get to camp till near noon.  He says he got entangled in the creeks and could not make the tracks out.  Lots of kangaroo and emu here but shy; cloudy and hot.  Looks as if we were to have a shower; I wish we may.  Camp here today.

Tuesday, April 15.

Camp 37.  Late in starting, some horses being absent; nice cool breeze from north-north-east—­bearing of 2 1/2 degrees; creek on the left at three-quarters of a mile, tributaries join on each side; at two and a half miles remarkable peaky and table-topped hills on right; hills close on both sides.  At four and a half miles changed course to 8 degrees; at one and a half miles heavy tributary came in from east-south-east, and is I think the principal channel; completely ran the creek out north and then followed and ran out the principal one.  Retreated twice and compelled to camp at a water in the flat a quarter of a mile north of where I struck the creek.  Distance today six and a half miles; although I suppose I travelled treble that distance.  After camping got a horse and went out over the ranges in a west and north direction and saw what I suppose will be a course to suit me tomorrow; otherwise it was my intention to have taken one man and a packhorse, and pushing over the range northward to see if we are near the north watershed, or to have found a practicable route.  Ranges are covered with spinifex and rough stones.  Hodgkinson shot a euro which will help us on and save a sheep.

Wednesday, April 16.

Camp 38.  Started on a general bearing of 292 degrees over the ranges and at seven miles direct got onto a large myall flat; at nine miles passing over myall flat.  Red table-topped range close on right; passed through the mass of them and the last of the range; and changed bearing to 325 degrees for three and a half miles, making for a gum creek that appeared to come from the ranges from north and east.  Found no water on the road nor in the creek but fortunately some in a side creek at which place I camped.  Saw a native signalising to westward, a considerable distance.