the first and this second indulgence, was to put an
effectual stop to the meetings of the LORD’S
people, ludicrously called by them field conventicles,
so they took occasion, on account of their contempt
of this their indulgence and liberty, to prosecute
all such as kept, or attended on, these meetings,
in a more merciless and furious manner. This
indulgence was accepted by many ministers; and part
thereof, by others, represented as a grievance, and
redress required. But although nothing of this
kind was obtained, yet it was fallen in with and accepted
by most of those who subscribed the remonstrance against
it; and those few who rejected it, and continued faithfully
to discharge their official trust in the open fields,
without coming under any of these sinful restrictions,
became, more especially, the butt of their enemies’
malice and tyranny, were more vigorously prosecuted,
and such as were suspected or convicted of attending
on their field meetings, were fined in an exorbitant
manner, and ministers imprisoned, when they could
be apprehended. And because these field meetings,
the great eye-sore of the prelates, still increased,
they prevailed with the council 1674, to take more
special notice of the preachers at said meetings,
who appointed a committee for that effect, and ordered
their chancelor to send out parties to apprehend certain
of them, according to their direction. And the
same year, a bond was imposed, binding and obliging
tenants, that if they, their wives, or any of their
children, cottars or servants, should keep or be present
at any conventicles, either in houses or fields, that
every tenant laboring land be fined for each house
conventicle in 25L. Scots; each cottar in 12_L.
Scots_; each servant man in a fourth part of his year’s
fee, and husbands the half of these fines for such
of their wives and children as shall be at house conventicles;
and the double of these respective fines for each of
the said persons who shall be at any field conventicles,
&c. And upon refusal of said bond, they were
to be put to the horn, and their escheat or forfeiture
given to their masters. They likewise, at the
same time, issued forth another proclamation, for
apprehending the holders of, and repairers to, field
meetings, by them designed rebels, and whoever should
seize such should have the fines, so unjustly imposed,
for their reward; with a particular sum offered for
apprehending any of the conventicle preachers, and
this sum doubled for some that were more eminent among
them, and diligent in working the work of him that
sent them, against whom their malice was more especially
turned. These rigorous measures they continued
to prosecute; and in the year 1675, letters of intercommuning
were given out against several ministers and private
Christians, by name, both denouncing them rebels, and
secluding them from all society in the kingdom of
Scotland; further requiring, that no accommodation
should be given, or communication any manner of way


