grass and flowers. A clergyman may be apparently
as useless as a cat, but he is also as fascinating,
for there must be some strange reason for his existence.
I give one instance out of a hundred; I have not
myself any instinctive kinship with that enthusiasm
for physical virginity, which has certainly been a
note of historic Christianity. But when I look
not at myself but at the world, I perceive that this
enthusiasm is not only a note of Christianity, but
a note of Paganism, a note of high human nature in
many spheres. The Greeks felt virginity when
they carved Artemis, the Romans when they robed the
vestals, the worst and wildest of the great Elizabethan
playwrights clung to the literal purity of a woman
as to the central pillar of the world. Above
all, the modern world (even while mocking sexual innocence)
has flung itself into a generous idolatry of sexual
innocence— the great modern worship of
children. For any man who loves children will
agree that their peculiar beauty is hurt by a hint
of physical sex. With all this human experience,
allied with the Christian authority, I simply conclude
that I am wrong, and the church right; or rather that
I am defective, while the church is universal.
It takes all sorts to make a church; she does not
ask me to be celibate. But the fact that I have
no appreciation of the celibates, I accept like the
fact that I have no ear for music. The best
human experience is against me, as it is on the subject
of Bach. Celibacy is one flower in my father’s
garden, of which I have not been told the sweet or
terrible name. But I may be told it any day.
This, therefore, is, in conclusion, my reason
for accepting the religion and not merely the scattered
and secular truths out of the religion. I do
it because the thing has not merely told this truth
or that truth, but has revealed itself as a truth-telling
thing. All other philosophies say the things
that plainly seem to be true; only this philosophy
has again and again said the thing that does not seem
to be true, but is true. Alone of all creeds
it is convincing where it is not attractive; it turns
out to be right, like my father in the garden.
Theosophists for instance will preach an obviously
attractive idea like re-incarnation; but if we wait
for its logical results, they are spiritual superciliousness
and the cruelty of caste. For if a man is a
beggar by his own pre-natal sins, people will tend
to despise the beggar. But Christianity preaches
an obviously unattractive idea, such as original sin;
but when we wait for its results, they are pathos
and brotherhood, and a thunder of laughter and pity;
for only with original sin we can at once pity the
beggar and distrust the king. Men of science
offer us health, an obvious benefit; it is only afterwards
that we discover that by health, they mean bodily
slavery and spiritual tedium. Orthodoxy makes
us jump by the sudden brink of hell; it is only afterwards
that we realise that jumping was an athletic exercise