likes the emolument which office brings.
But, gentlemen of the jury, it will be your fault
if you make your shoulders the stepping-stone
for the Attorney-General to spring upon the bench.
I say these words to you in sober, solemn earnestness.
You are now trying a man who has lived all his
life-time in a country where freedom is venerated
and adored. You may believe, gentlemen, that
you have the speech of freedom here; but I claim,
gentlemen, that the real spirit of freedom has fled
these shores many a century ago—has sped
across the Atlantic, and perched upon American
soil; and, gentlemen, it ought to be your wish
and desire—as I am sure it is, for I am
unwilling to believe that you are the men the Attorney-General
deems you to be—to do me justice, and
to prove that Dublin juries do not on all occasions
bring in a verdict at the dictation of the Crown.
Gentlemen, the principle of freedom is at stake.
Every man that is born into this world has a right
to freedom, unless he forfeits that right by his own
misdemeanour. Perhaps you have read the Declaration
of American Independence. In that declaration,
drawn up by one Thomas Jefferson, it is stated
that every man born into this world is born free
and equal; that he has the right—the inalienable
right—to live in liberty and the pursuit
of happiness. These are the cardinal principles
of liberty. I claim these rights, unless
I have forfeited them by my own misconduct.
I claim there is not one particle, one scintilla,
of evidence to warrant you in finding a verdict
for the Crown. I have not conspired with
General Roberts or any of these other generals.
There is no evidence to show you anything about
any such conspiracy, as far as I am concerned.
With these facts before you, I ask you, as reasonable
men, is there one particle of evidence to show
that I am guilty of the charges preferred against
me? I shall simply conclude by repeating
the words with which I commenced—that I
leave it between your conscience and your God
to find a verdict according to the evidence and,
the truth. I leave it to you in the name
of that sacred justice which we all profess to venerate,
and I ask you not to allow your passion or your prejudices
to cloud your judgments—not to allow the
country to say that the Dublin juries are in the
breeches-pocket of the Attorney-General.
Never let it be said that a prisoner, forced into
your country, carried off from the steamer which was
bearing him away from yours to his own, has been found
guilty on the evidence of perjured witnesses.
Never let the world say that a Dublin jury are
not as honest as any other. Do not allow
those acrimonious feelings which unfortunately in
this country difference of sect engenders, to have
anything to with your verdict. As far as
I am concerned, I ask no favour from you.
I ask no favour from any man that lives in the world.
I have always, gentlemen, adhered to my own principles,
and will do so while I am able. If you consent
to send me for my life to a penitentiary you will


