hills, and is about eleven miles from the Market street
ferry in San Francisco. To reach it you go by
ferry to the Oakland pier and then take the cars on
the Southern Pacific road.” As I gazed
northward, there, as a right arm of Oakland, was the
classic town with its aristocratic name, nestling at
the foot of the hills in the midst of trees and flowers.
It was like a dainty picture with the Bay in the foreground.
A nearer view or a visit to it brings the traveller
into line with the Golden Gate, through which his
eye wanders straight out into the Pacific ocean with
all its mystery and grandeur. The University
of California was organised by an act of the Legislature
in 1868. A law passed then set apart for its work
$200,000, proceeds from the sale of tide lands.
To this endowment was added the sum of $100,000, from
a “Seminary and Public Building Fund.”
There was also applied to the new university another
fund of $120,000, realised from the old college of
California, which had been organised in 1855.
Then by an act of Congress appropriating 150,000 acres
of land for an Agricultural College, which is a part
of the equipment of the University, it became still
richer. It embraces 250 acres within the area
of its beautiful grounds, and so has ample room for
expansion. It has departments of Letters, Science,
Agriculture, Mechanics, Engineering, Chemistry, Mining,
Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Astronomy and Law.
The famous Lick Observatory, stationed on Mount Hamilton
near San Jose, is a part of the institution. It
has prospered greatly under its present efficient
President, Benjamin Ide Wheeler, LL.D.; and it now
has three hundred instructors, with over three thousand
students. Tuition is free to all students except
in the professional departments. It has a splendid
library of seventy-three thousand volumes. It
will be readily seen that with such an institution
of learning, and with the Leland Stanford Jr.
University, at Palo Alto, the State of California
is giving diligent attention to matters of education.
While also there are the various schools and academies
and seminaries of the different denominations, it may
be said that the church is not backward in this respect.
St. Margaret’s School for girls, and St. Matthew’s
School for boys, as well as the Church Divinity School
of the Pacific, at San Mateo, where Bishop Nichols
resides, and the Irving Institute for girls, and Trinity
School in San Francisco, are an evidence of what she
is doing for the welfare of the people intellectually,
aside from her spiritual ministrations in the dioceses
of California and Los Angeles and the Missionary Jurisdiction
of Sacramento. Mr. Young was forward to mention
the fact that in Berkeley there is the large and influential
parish of Saint Mark with a list of nearly four hundred
communicants; and this is a great factor for good
in the life of such a unique University town.
As my eyes turned away from Berkeley, I naturally
recalled the great Bishop of Cloyne, after whom the