noticing that the raps, knocks, lights, and so forth of haunted houses, the ‘spontaneous’ disturbances, have been punctually produced at savage, classical, and modern seances.  If these, from the days of the witch of Endor to our own, and from the polar regions to Australia, have all been impostures, at least they all imitate the ‘spontaneous’ phenomena reported to occur in haunted houses.  The lights are essential in the seances described by Porphyry, Eusebius, Iamblichus:  they were also familiar to the covenanting saints.  The raps are known to Australian black fellows.  The phantasms of animals, as at the Wesleys’ house, may be beasts who play a part in the dead man’s dream, or they may be incidental hallucinations, begotten of rats, and handed on by Miss Morris or any one else.

There remains a ghost who illustrates the story, spread all over Europe, of the farmer who was driven from his house by a bogle.  As his carts went along the road, the bogle was heard exclaiming, ‘We’re flitting today,’ and it faithfully stayed with the family.  This tale, current in Italy as well as in Northern England, might be regarded as a mere piece of folklore, if the incident had not reproduced itself in West Brompton.  In 1870 the T.’s took a house here:  now mark the artfulness of the ghost, it did nothing for eighteen months.  In autumn, 1871, Miss T. saw a figure come out of the dining-room, and the figure was often seen, later, by five independent witnesses.  It was tall, dressed in grey, and was chiefly fond of haunting Miss T.’s own room.  It did not walk, it glided, making no noise.  Mr. T. met it in the hall, once, when he came in at night, and from the street he saw it standing in the drawing-room window.  It used to sigh and make a noise as of steps, when it was not visible, it knocked and moved furniture about, and dropped weights, but these sounds were sometimes audible only to one, or a few of the observers.  In 1877 the T.’s left for another house, to which Miss T. did not repair till 1879.  Then the noises came back as badly as ever,—­the bogle had flitted,—­and, on Christmas Day, 1879, Miss T. saw her old friend the figure.  Several members of the family never saw it at all.  One lady, in another case, Miss Nettie Vatas-Simpson, tried to flap a ghost away with a towel, {150} but he was not thus to be exorcised.  He presently went out through a locked door.

Such are the ordinary or typical phenomena of haunted houses.  It is plainly of no use to take a haunted house for a month and then say it is not haunted because you see no ghosts.  Even where they have been seen there are breaks of years without any ‘manifestations’.  Besides, the evidence shows that it is not every one who can see a ghost when he is there:  Miss Morton’s father could not see the lady in black, when she was visible to Miss Morton.