the army of Claudius had brought with them on their
expedition scarcely any thing except their arms.
Claudius, on the very march, had augmented his numbers
by volunteers; for not only veteran soldiers, who
had completed their period of service, but young men
also offered themselves without solicitation; and,
as they vied with each other in giving in their names,
he had enlisted those whose personal appearance and
bodily strength seemed fit for military service.
The camp of the other consul was near Sena, and Hasdrubal’s
position was about five hundred paces from it.
Nero, therefore, when he was now drawing near, halted
under cover of the mountains, in order that he might
not enter the camp before night. Having entered
when all was still, they were severally conducted
into their tents by the men of their own description,
where they were hospitably entertained with the utmost
joy on the part of all. The next day a council
was held, at which Lucius Porcius Licinus, the praetor,
was present. He had his camp joined to that of
the consuls, and before their arrival, by leading
his army along the heights, sometimes occupying narrow
defiles that he might intercept his passage, at other
times harassing his troops while marching by attacking
their flank or rear, he had baffled the enemy by all
the arts of war. This man was, on the present
occasion, one of the council. Many inclined to
the opinion that an engagement should be deferred
till Nero had recruited his soldiers, who were weary
with marching and watching, and had employed a few
days in acquiring a knowledge of his enemy. Nero
urged, not only by persuasion, but with the most earnest
entreaties, “that they would not render rash
by delay that measure of his which despatch had made
safe. That Hannibal, who lay in a state of torpid
inactivity in consequence of a delusion which would
not continue long, had neither attacked his camp, left
as it was without a leader, nor had directed his course
in pursuit of him. That the army of Hasdrubal
might be annihilated, and he might retire into Apulia
before he stirred a step. The man who by delay
gave time to the enemy both betrayed the camp to Hannibal,
and opened a way to him into Gaul, so that he might
effect a junction with Hasdrubal at his leisure, and
when he pleased. That they ought to give the signal
for battle instantly, and march out into the field,
and take advantage of the delusion of their enemies
present and absent, while neither those were aware
that they had fewer, nor these that they had more and
stronger forces to encounter.” On the breaking
up of the council the signal for battle was displayed,
and the troops immediately led into the field.


