to other petty princes of Africa carrying with them
as presents for them gowns bordered with purple, and
golden bowls weighing three pounds each. Marcus
Atilius and Manius Acilius were also sent as ambassadors
to Alexandria, to king Ptolemy and queen Cleopatra,
to revive and renew the treaty of friendship with
them, carrying with them as presents a gown and purple
tunic, with an ivory chair for the king, and an embroidered
gown and a purple vest for the queen. During the
summer in which these transactions took place, many
prodigies were reported from the country and cities
in the neighbourhood; at Tusculum it was said that
a lamb was yeaned with its dug full of milk; that the
roof of the temple of Jupiter was struck with lightning
and almost stripped of its entire covering. Much
about the same time it was reported that the ground
in front of the gate at Anagnia was struck, and that
it continued burning for a day and a night without
any thing to feed the fire; that at Compitum in the
territory of Anagnia, the birds had deserted the nests
in the trees in the grove of Diana; that snakes of
amazing size had leaped up, like fishes sporting, in
the sea at Taracina not far from the port; at Tarquinii,
that a pig was produced with a human face; that in
the territory of Capena at the grove of Feronia, four
statues had sweated blood profusely for a day and a
night. These prodigies were expiated with victims
of the greater kind, according to a decree of the
pontiffs, and a supplication was fixed to be performed
for one day at Rome at all the shrines, and another
in the territory of Capena at the grove of Feronia.
5. Marcus Valerius, the consul, having been summoned
by letter, gave the command of the province and his
army to Cincius the praetor, sent Marcus Valerius
Messala, commander of the fleet, with half of the
ships to Africa, at the same time to plunder the country
and observe what the Carthaginians were doing, and
what preparations they were making, and then set out
himself with ten ships for Rome; where, having arrived
in safety, he immediately convened the senate.
Here he made a recital of his services. That
“after hostilities had been carried on, and
severe losses often sustained, both by sea and land,
through a period of almost sixty years, he had completely
terminated the business of the province. That
there was not one Carthaginian in Sicily, nor one
Sicilian absent of those who through fear had been
compelled to go into exile and live abroad; that all
of them were brought back to their cities and fields,
and were employed in ploughing and sowing; that the
land which was deserted was now again inhabited, not
only yielding its fruits to its cultivators, but forming
a most certain resource for the supply of provisions
to the Roman people in peace and war.”
After this, Mutines and such others as had rendered
any services to the Roman people were introduced into
the senate, and all received honorary rewards in fulfilment
of the consul’s engagement. Mutines was