to the place where the ambush lay. The cavalry
accordingly did retreat; but the officers of the body
of targeteers, by bringing forward their men before
the time, and not waiting for the signal, as they
ought, lost an opportunity of performing considerable
service. The Romans, having gained the victory
in open fight, and also escaped the danger of the
ambuscade, retired to their camp. Next day the
consul marched out with all his forces, and offered
battle, placing his elephants in the front of the
foremost battalions. Of this resource the Romans
then for the first time availed themselves; having
a number of them which had been taken in the Punic
war. Finding that the enemy kept himself quiet
behind his intrenchments, he advanced close up to
them, upbraiding him with cowardice; and as, notwithstanding,
no opportunity of an engagement was afforded, the
consul, considering how dangerous foraging must be
while the camps lay so near each other, where the
cavalry were ready at any moment to attack the soldiers,
when dispersed through the country, removed his camp
to a place called Ortholophus, distant about eight
miles, where by reason of the intervening distance
he could forage with more safety. While the Romans
were collecting corn in the adjacent fields, the king
kept his men within the trenches, in order to increase
both the negligence and confidence of the enemy.
But, when he saw them scattered, he set out with all
his cavalry, and the auxiliary Cretans, and marching
with such speed that the swiftest footmen could, by
running, but just keep up with the horse, he planted
his standards between the camp of the Romans and their
foragers. Then, dividing the forces, he sent
one part of them in quest of the marauders, with orders
to leave not one alive; with the other, he himself
halted, and placed guards on the roads through which
the enemy seemed likely to fly back to their camp.
And now carnage and flight prevailed in all directions,
and no intelligence of the misfortune had yet reached
the Roman camp, because those who fled towards the
camp fell in with the guards, which the king had stationed
to intercept them, and greater numbers were slain
by those who were placed in the roads, than by those
who had been sent out to attack them. At length,
a few effected their escape, through the midst of
the enemy’s posts, but were so filled with terror,
that they excited a general consternation in the camp,
rather than brought intelligible information.
37. The consul, ordering the cavalry to carry aid to those who were in danger, in the best manner they could, drew out the legions from the camp, and led them drawn up in a square towards the enemy. The cavalry, taking different ways through the fields, missed the road, being deceived by the various shouts raised in several quarters. Some of them met with the enemy, and battles began in many places at once. The hottest part of the action was at the station where the king commanded; for the guard there


