Caecilius Metellus, who had been praetor; Servius Sulpicius
Galba, who had been aedile; and two who had been quaestors,
Caius Tremellius Flaccus and Marcus Valerius Falto.
To these five quinqueremes were assigned, in order
that, in a manner suitable to the dignity of the Roman
people, they might visit those lands where it was important
to gain respect for the Roman name. The ambassadors,
on their way to Asia, having landed at Delphi, immediately
approached the oracle, inquiring what hopes the deity
held out to themselves and the Roman people, of accomplishing
the business for which they had been sent from home.
It is said that the answer given was, “that they
would obtain what they were seeking by means of king
Attalus. When they had conveyed the goddess to
Rome, they must take care that the best man at Rome
should receive her to his hospitality.”
They came to Pergamus to the king, who received the
ambassadors graciously, and conducted them to Pessinus
in Phrygia, and putting into their hands a sacred stone,
which the inhabitants said was the mother of the gods,
bid them convey it to Rome. Marcus Valerius Falto,
who was sent in advance, brought word that the goddess
was on her way, and that the most virtuous man in
the state must be sought out, who might in due form
receive and entertain her. Quintus Caecilius
Metellus was nominated dictator for holding the elections,
by the consul in Bruttium, and his army was disbanded.
Lucius Veturius Philo was made master of the horse.
The elections were held by the dictator; the consuls
elected were Marcus Cornelius Cethegus and Publius
Sempronius Tuditanus, who was absent, being engaged
in his province of Greece. The praetors were then
elected: Titus Claudius Nero, Marcus Marcius Ralla,
Lucius Scribonius Libo, Marcus Pomponius Matho.
On the conclusion of the elections, the dictator abdicated
his office. The Roman games were repeated thrice,
the plebeian seven times. The curule aediles were
Cneius and Lucius Cornelius Lentulus: Lucius
had the province of Spain; he was elected in his absence,
and was absent while he filled the office. The
plebeian aediles were Titus Claudius Asellus and Marcus
Junius Pennus. Marcus Marcellus this year dedicated
the temple of Virtue at the Porta Capena, in the seventeenth
year after it had been vowed by his father during
his first consulate at Clastidium in Gaul: also
Marcus Aemilius Regillus, flamen of Mars, died this
year.
12. For the last two years the affairs of Greece had been neglected. Accordingly, as the Aetolians were deserted by the Romans, on whom alone they depended for assistance, Philip compelled them to sue for and agree to a peace on whatever conditions he pleased. Had he not exerted himself to the utmost in expediting this measure, he would have been overpowered, while engaged in war with the Aetolians, by Publius Sempronius, the proconsul, who had been sent to succeed Sulpicius in the command, with ten thousand infantry and a thousand


