line, and bringing up the reserves in such places as
circumstances required, and told him that all was safe
in the left wing, and that Cornelius Servius, who
had been sent by him for that purpose, would soon
pour round the enemy a storm of cavalry. He had
scarcely uttered these words, when the Roman horse,
riding into the midst of the enemy, at once threw
their line of infantry into disorder, and closed up
the passage by which the Spanish cavalry were to advance.
The Spaniards, therefore, giving up all thoughts of
fighting on horseback, dismounted and fought on foot.
When the Roman generals saw that the ranks of the
enemy were in confusion, that they were in a state
of trepidation and dismay, their standards moving to
and fro, they exhorted and implored their men to charge
them while thus discomfited, and not allow them to
form their line again. So desperate was their
charge that the barbarians could not have withstood
the shock, had not the prince Indibilis in person,
together with the discounted cavalry, opposed himself
to the enemy before the front rank of the infantry.
There an obstinate contest continued for a considerable
time; but those who fought round the king, who continued
his resistance though almost expiring, and who was
afterwards pinned to the earth by a javelin, having
at length fallen, overwhelmed with darts, a general
flight took place; and the number slain was the greater
because the horsemen were prevented from remounting,
and because the Romans pressed impetuously upon the
discomfited troops; nor did they give over until they
had deprived the enemy of their camp. On that
day thirteen thousand Spaniards were slain, and about
eight hundred captured. Of the Romans and allies
there fell a little more than two hundred, and those
principally in the left wing. Such of the Spaniards
as were beaten out of their camp, or had escaped from
the battle, at first dispersed themselves through the
country, but afterwards returned each to his own state.
3. They were then summoned to an assembly by
Mandonius, at which, after complaining bitterly of
the losses they had sustained, and upbraiding the
instigators of the war, they resolved that ambassadors
should be sent with proposals to deliver up their arms
and make a surrender. These, laying the blame
on Indibilis, the instigator of the war, and the other
chiefs, most of whom had fallen in the battle, and
offering to deliver up their arms and surrender themselves,
received for answer, that their surrender would be
accepted on condition that they delivered up alive
Mandonius and the rest of the persons who had fomented
the war; but if they refused to comply, that armies
should be marched into the territories of the Ilergetians
and Ausetanians, and afterwards into those of the
other states in succession. This answer given
to the ambassadors, was reported to the assembly, and
Mandonius and the other chiefs were there seized and
delivered up for punishment. Peace was restored
to the states of Spain, which were ordered to pay
double taxes that year, and furnish corn for six months,
together with cloaks and gowns for the army; and hostages
were taken from about thirty of the states.