Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 393 pages of information about Traditions of the Tinguian.

Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 393 pages of information about Traditions of the Tinguian.
In midday, unless it is the busy season, the village activities are practically suspended, and we see the balaua filled with men, asleep or lounging, while children may be playing about with tops or disk-like lipi seeds (p. 139).  As it becomes cooler, the town again takes on life; in the houses the women weave blankets or prepare food, the older women feed the chickens and pigs (p. 93), while the workers from the fields, or hunters with their dogs and game, add to the general din and excitement (p. 80).  When night comes on, if it be in the dry season, bonfires spring up in different parts of the village, and about them the girls and women gather to spin.  Here also come the men and boys, to lounge and talk (p. 117).  A considerable portion of the man’s time is taken up in preparation for or actual participation in warfare (p. 74).  We have already seen that the constant danger of enemies makes it advisable for the women to go in parties, even to the village spring.  One tale informs us of a girl who is left alone to guard the rice field and is promptly killed by the alzado; [9] another states that “all the tattooed Igorot are enemies” (pp. 43, 155, 161).

Revenge for the loss of relations or townspeople is a potent cause of hostile raids; old feuds may be revived by taunts; but the chief incentive appears to be the desire for renown, to be known as “a man who goes to fight in the enemies’ towns” (pp. 90, 59).

Warriors sometimes go in parties, sometimes alone, but generally in couples (p. 67).  At times they lie in ambush and kill young girls who go for water, or old men and women who pass their hiding place (p. 97).  Again they go out boldly, armed with shield, spear, and headaxe; they strike their shields as they go and announce their presence to the enemy (p. 103).  In five of the tales the heroes challenge their opponents and then refuse to be the first to use their weapons.  It is only when their foes have tried in vain to injure them that they enter the conflict.  In such cases whole towns are wiped out of existence and a great number of heads and a quantity of jars and other booty is sent back to the towns of the victors (p. 104).  Peace is restored in one instance by the payment of a number of valuable jars (p. 91).

Upon the return of a successful war party, the relatives meet them at the gate of the town and compel them to climb the sangap; [10] then invitations are sent out to friends and relatives in neighboring towns to come and aid in the celebration of the victory (p. 140).  When they arrive at the entrance of the village they are met by the townspeople, who offer them liquor and then conduct them to the houses where they feast and dance to the music of gansas (p. 126). [11] Finally the captured heads are stuck on the sagang [12] and are placed by the gate, the spring, and, if sufficient in number, surround the town (p. 140).  Taking the heads of one’s neighbors does not appear to be common, yet cases are mentioned where visitors are treacherously killed at a dance (pp. 78, 83).

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Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.