the language of these people, which was Mexican, and
Montejo sent advice to Grijalva of the friendly behaviour
of the Indians, on which he brought his ships to anchor,
and landed himself. He was received with great
respect by the Mexican governor and other men of note,
to whom he presented some glass beads and necklaces
of several colours. The governor ordered the
Indians to bring gold to barter with the Spaniards,
and in the course of six days stay at this place, they
got to the value of 15,000 pieces of eight in gold
baubles and toys of various shapes. Hitherto
all things had succeeded so as to do great credit to
Grijalva and his companions, yet nothing had been done
to satisfy the high expectation which had been formed
in Cuba of this expedition. This prompted Grijalva
to lose as little time as possible in proceeding to
explore the country; and, having presented the cacique
with such things as he had to give, he took formal
possession of the country for the king, and for James
Velasquez in the king’s name, and embarked to
go elsewhere, because the north winds blew upon the
land, and rendered his farther stay unsafe. Proceeding
on the voyage, he found an island near the continent
having whitish sands, which therefore he called Isla
Blancha, or the White Island, and not far off
another, four leagues from the continent, which he
called Isla Verde, or the Green Island.
Farther on they came to another, a league and a half
from the land, and there being a good road-stead opposite,
Grijalva brought the ships to anchor, and went on
shore in his boat at a place where some smoke was seen.
He there found two houses well built with stone and
lime, having many steps which led up to altars, on
which there were idols; and they perceived that five
men had been sacrificed there that night, their breasts
being ripped open, their legs and thighs cut off,
and the walls all bloody. This sight greatly
astonished the Christians, who called this place the
Island of Sacrifices. They landed afterwards
on the coast opposite that island, making themselves
huts of boughs covered with sails, to which some natives
resorted to barter gold in small figures; but the natives
being shy, and the gold in small quantity, the Spaniards
removed to another island only half a league from
the coast. Landing on the shore, they built barracks
on the highest part of the strand, to avoid the plague
of mosquitos or gnats; and having sounded the harbour,
they found sufficient water for the ships, which were
sheltered from the north wind by the small island.
Grijalva went over to the small island with thirty
soldiers in two boats, where he found an idol temple
and four priests clad in very long black mantles with
hoods. That very day they had sacrificed two boys,
whom they found ripped open and their hearts taken
out, which moved the Spaniards to compassion.
Grijalva asked an Indian who had come with him from
the Rio de Banderas, who seemed a good rational person,
what was the reason of this barbarous practice, to


