she supplicated the Dawn of the Day. Among the
Lower Thompson Indians she carried a staff for one
night; and when the day was breaking she leaned the
staff against the stump of a tree and prayed to the
Dawn that she might be blessed with a good husband,
who was symbolized by the staff. She also wandered
some nights to lonely parts of the mountains, where
she would dance, imploring the spirits to pity and
protect her during her future life; then, the dance
and prayer over, she would lie down on the spot and
fall asleep. Again, she carried four stones in
her bosom to a spring, where she spat upon the stones
and threw them one after the other into the water,
praying that all disease might leave her, as these
stones did. Also she ran four times in the early
morning with two small stones in her bosom; and as
she ran the stones slipped down between her bare body
and her clothes and fell to the ground. At the
same time she prayed to the Dawn that when she should
be with child, she might be delivered as easily as
she was delivered of these stones. But whatever
exercises she performed or prayers she offered on
the lonely mountains during the hours of darkness or
while the morning light was growing in the east, she
must always be back in her little hut before the sun
rose. There she often passed the tedious hours
away picking the needles, one by one, from the cones
on two large branches of fir, which hung from the
roof of her hut on purpose to provide her with occupation.
And as she picked she prayed to the fir-branch that
she might never be lazy, but always quick and active
at work. During her seclusion, too, she had to
make miniatures of all the articles that Indian women
make, or used to make, such as baskets, mats, ropes,
and thread. This she did in order that afterwards
she might be able to make the real things properly.
Four large fir-branches also were placed in front
of the hut, so that when she went out or in, she had
to step over them. The branches were renewed
every morning and the old ones thrown away into the
water, while the girl prayed, “May I never bewitch
any man, nor my fellow-women! May it never happen!”
The first four times that she went out and in, she
prayed to the fir-branches, saying, “If ever
I step into trouble or difficulties or step unknowingly
inside the magical spell of some person, may you help
me, O Fir-branches, with your power!” Every
day she painted her face afresh, and she wore strings
of parts of deer-hoofs round her ankles and knees,
and tied to her waistband on either side, which rattled
when she walked or ran. Even the shape of the
hut in which she lived was adapted to her future rather
than to her present needs and wishes. If she wished
to be tall, the hut was tall; if she wished to be
short, it was low, sometimes so low that there was
not room in it for her to stand erect, and she would
lay the palm of her hand on the top of her head and
pray to the Dawn that she might grow no taller.
Her seclusion lasted four months. The Indians
say that long ago it extended over a year, and that
fourteen days elapsed before the girl was permitted
to wash for the first time. The dress which she
wore during her time of separation was afterwards taken
to the top of a hill and burned, and the rest of her
clothes were hung up on trees.[124]


