Wolsey and De Bonnivet were awaiting them. “My
dear brother and cousin,” immediately said Francis
with his easy grace, “I am come a long way, and
not without trouble, to see you in person. I
hope that you hold me for such as I am, ready to give
you aid with the kingdoms and lordships that are in
my power.” Henry, with a somewhat cold
reserve, replied, “It is not your kingdoms or
your divers possessions that I regard, but the soundness
and loyal observance of the promises set down in the
treaties between you and me. My eyes never beheld
a prince who could be dearer to my heart, and I have
crossed the seas at the extreme boundary of my kingdom
to come and see you.” The two kings entered
the tent and signed a treaty whereby the Dauphin of
France was to marry Princess Mary, only daughter at
that time of Henry
viii., to whom Francis I. undertook
to pay annually a sum of one hundred thousand livres
[two million eight hundred thousand francs, or one
hundred and twelve thousand pounds in the money of
our day], until the marriage was celebrated, which
would not be for some time yet, as the English princess
was only four years old. The two kings took
wine together, according to custom, and reciprocally
presented the members of their courts. “King
Francis,” says Henry
viii.’s favorite
chronicler, Edward Hall, who was there, “is an
amiable prince, proud in bearing and gay in manner,
with a brown complexion, large eyes, long nose, thick
lips, broad chest and shoulders, short legs, and big
feet.” Titian’s portrait gives a
loftier and more agreeable idea of Francis I.
When the two kings proceeded to sign, in their tent,
the treaty they had just concluded, “the King
of England,” according to Fleuranges’
Memoires, “himself took up the articles
and began to read them. When he had read those
relating to the King of France, who was to have the
priority, and came to speak of himself, he got as far
as, ’I, Henry, King’ . . . (he would
have said of France and England), but he left
out the title as far as France was concerned, and said
to King Francis, ‘I will not put it in as you
are here, for I should lie;’ and he said only,
‘I Henry, King of England.’”
But, as M. Mignet very properly says, “if he
omitted the title in his reading, he left it in the
treaty itself, and, shortly afterwards, was ambitious
to render it a reality, when he invaded France and
wished to reign over it.”
After the diplomatic stipulations were concluded,
the royal meeting was prolonged for sixteen days,
which were employed in tourneys, jousts, and all manner
of festivals. The personal communication of the
two kings was regulated with all the precautions of
official mistrust and restraint; and when the King
of England went to Ardres to see the Queen of France,
the King of France had to go to Guines to see the Queen
of England, for the two kings were hostages for one
another. “The King of France, who was
not a suspicious man,” says Fleuranges, “was