10.  October 14, 1768, at Hard Labor, S. C., confirmed by the treaty of October 18, 1770, at Lockabar, S. C. Both of these treaties acknowledged the rights of the Cherokees to the major part of these northwestern hunting-grounds.

11.  Anthony Bledson.

12.  May 16, 1771.

13.  It is said that the greatest proportion of the early settlers came from Wake County, N. C., as did Robertson; but many of them, like Robertson, were of Virginian birth; and the great majority were of the same stock as the Virginian and Pennsylvanian mountaineers.  Of the five members of the “court” or governing committee of Watauga, three were of Virginian birth, one came from South Carolina, and the origin of the other is not specified.  Ramsey, 107.

14.  In Collins, II., 345, is an account of what may be termed a type family of these frontier barbarians.  They were named Harpe; and there is something revoltingly bestial in the record of their crimes; of how they travelled through the country, the elder brother, Micajah Harpe, with two wives, the younger with only one; of the appalling number of murders they committed, for even small sums of money, of their unnatural proposal to kill all their children, so that they should not be hampered in their flight; of their life in the woods, like wild beasts, and the ignoble ferocity of their ends.  Scarcely less sombre reading is the account of how they were hunted down, and of the wolfish eagerness the borderers showed to massacre the women and children as well as the men.

15.  In “American Pioneers,” II., 445, is a full description of the better sort of backwoods log-cabin.

16.  Both were born in Virginia; Sevier in Rockingham County, September 23, 1745, and Robertson in Brunswick County, June 28, 1742.

17.  Putnam, p. 21; who, however, is evidently in error in thinking he was accompanied by Boon, as the latter was then in Kentucky.  A recent writer revives this error in another form, stating that Robertson accompanied Boon to the Watauga in 1769.  Boon, however, left on his travels on May 1, 1769, and in June was in Kentucky; whereas Putnam not only informs us definitely that Robertson went to the Watauga for the first time in 1770, but also mentions that when he went his eldest son was already born, and this event took place in June, 1769, so that it is certain Boon and Robertson were not together.

18.  The description of his looks is taken from the statements of his descendants, and of the grandchildren of his contemporaries.

19.  The importance of maize to the western settler is shown by the fact that in our tongue it has now monopolized the title of corn.

20.  Putnam, p. 24, says it was after the battle of the Great Alamance, which took place May 16, 1771.  An untrustworthy tradition says March.

21.  In examining numerous original drafts of petitions and the like, signed by hundreds of the original settlers of Tennessee and Kentucky, I have been struck by the small proportion—­not much over three or four per cent. at the outside—­of men who made their mark instead of signing.