larger spring of fresh water was found quite near the bridge, gushing through a deposit of sand of some fifteen or twenty acres in extent.  The water of this spring had run down into a cavity, where it had already formed a little lake of some two acres in surface, and whence it was already running into the sea, by overflowing its banks.  These two discoveries induced Mark to return to the Reef again, in quest of the stock.  After laying another-plank at his bridge, he called every creature he had over into the new territory; for so great was the command he had obtained over even the ducks, that all came willingly at his call.  As for Kitty, she was never more happy than when trotting at his side, accompanying him in his walks, like a dog.

Glad enough were the pigs, in particular, to obtain this new range.  Here was everything they could want; food in thousands, sand to root on, fresh water to drink, pools to wallow in, and a range for their migratory propensities.  Mark had no sooner set them at work on the sea-weed and shell-fish that abounded there, for the time being at least, than he foresaw he should have to erect a gate at his bridge, and keep the hogs here most of the time.  With such a range, and the deposits of the tides alone, would have no great difficulty in making their own living.  This would enable him to increase the number kept, which he had hitherto been obliged to keep down with the most rigid attention to the increase.

Mark now set out, in earnest, on his travels.  He was absent from the Reef the entire day.  At one time, he thought he was quite two leagues in a straight line from the ship, though he had been compelled to walk four to get there.  Everywhere he found large sheets of salt water, that had been left on the rocks, in consequence of the cavities in the latter.  In several instances, these little lakes were near a mile in length, having the most beautifully undulating outlines.  None of them were deep, of course, though their bottoms varied.  Some of these bottoms were clean rock; others contained large deposits of mud; and others, again, were of a clean, dark-coloured sand.  One, and one only, had a bottom of a bright, light-coloured sand.  As a matter of course, these lakes, or pools, must shortly evaporate, leaving their bottoms bare, or encrusted with salt.  One thing gave the young man great satisfaction.  He had kept along the margin of the channel that communicated with the water that surrounded the Reef, and, when at the greatest distance from the crater, he ascended a rock that must have had an elevation of a hundred feet above the sea.  Of course most of this rock had been above water previously to the late eruption, and Mark had often seen it at a distance, though he had never ventured through the white water near so far, in the dingui.  When on its apex, Mark got an extensive view of the scene around him.  In the first place, he traced the channel just mentioned, quite into open water, which now appeared distinctly not many leagues further, towards the north-west.  There were a great many other channels, some mere ribands of water, others narrow sounds, and many resembling broad, deep, serpenting creeks, which last was their true character, being strictly inlets from the sea.  The lakes or pools, could be seen in hundreds, creating some confusion in the view; but all these must soon disappear, in that climate.