Grimke Weld, and their sister, Sarah Grimke, who reside
on a small farm, a few miles from Newark. To
the great majority of my readers these names need
no introduction; yet, for the benefit of the few, I
will briefly allude to their past history. When
the American Anti-Slavery Society was formed, in 1833,
Theodore D. Weld was at the Lane Seminary, near Cincinnati,
Ohio. He was unable to attend on that occasion,
but wrote a letter, declaring his entire sympathy
with its object. Soon after, through the influence
and exertions of himself and Henry B. Stanton, a large
majority of the students at Lane Seminary, comprising
several slave-holders and sons of slave-holders, became
members of an Anti-Slavery Society. The Faculty
opposed the formation of this society, and finally
expelled its members from the seminary. For two
or three years after, Theodore Weld was engaged in
anti-slavery effort, principally in the States of
Ohio and New York. His voice failed at last,
and for several years he was unable to address a public
assembly. Angelina Grimke Weld, and her sister,
Sarah Grimke, were natives of South Carolina, the
daughters of a distinguished Judge of that State;
for several years they resided in Philadelphia.
Having long felt a deep interest in the condition
of the slaves, in the year 1837 they, in accordance
with what they believed to be a sense of religious
duty, visited New York and New England, to plead the
cause of those, with whose sorrows, degradation, and
cruel sufferings, they had been familiar in their
native State. They are evidently women of superior
endowments, kind-hearted and energetic, and still
retain something of the warmth and fervor of character
peculiar to the South.
Few, even of the well informed abolitionists of England,
have an adequate idea of the extent, variety, and
excellence of the anti-slavery literature of the United
States, or of the amount of intellectual power which
has been willingly consecrated to this service.
Of the cause itself, with all its exigencies, we may
adopt, in a yet more limited sense, the sentiment
of the Christian poet, on the transient nature of
all sublunary things,
“These, therefore, are occasional,
and pass.”
The time approaches when the shackles of the slave
will fall off—when his suffering and despairing
cry will be no more heard. Slavery itself is
a temporary exigency; but its removal has called, and
will yet call forth, works bearing the impress of
intellectual supremacy, which will be embodied in
the permanent literature of the age, and will contribute
to raise the character, and to extend the reputation,
of that literature. The names of Channing, Jay,
Child, Green, and Pierpont, are already their own
passport to fame. Other names might be mentioned;
but, one instance excepted, selection might be invidious.
That exception is Theodore D. Weld, whose palm of
superiority few would be disposed to contest.
His principal works are, “The Bible against Slavery;”
“Power of Congress over Slavery in the District
of Columbia;” and “Slavery as it is.”