part of the finer tools, for every thing that requires strength, beauty, and polish in timber, there is nothing equal to it.  There is one purpose for which box, and box alone, is properly adapted, and that is the forming of wood-cuts, for scientific or other illustrations in books.  These reduce the price considerably in the first engraving, and also in the printing; while the wood-cut in box admits of as high and sharp a finish as any metal, and takes the ink much better.  It is remarkably durable too; for, if the cut be not exposed to alternate moisture or heat, so as to warp or crush it, the number of thousands that it will print is almost incredible.  England is the country where this economical mode of illustration is performed in the greatest perfection; and just when a constant demand for box was thus created, the trees available for the purpose had vanished from the island.

Mahogany

Is of universal use for furniture, from the common tables of a village inn to the splendid cabinets of a regal palace.  But the general adoption of this wood renders a nice selection necessary for those articles which are costly and fashionable.  The extensive manufacture of piano-fortes has much increased the demand for mahogany.  This musical instrument, as made in England, is superior to that of any other part of Europe; and English piano-fortes are largely exported.  The beauty of the case forms a point of great importance to the manufacturer.  This circumstance adds nothing, of course, to the intrinsic value of the instrument; but it is of consequence to the maker, in giving an adventitious quality to the article in which he deals.  Spanish mahogany is decidedly the most beautiful; but occasionally, yet not very often, the Honduras wood is of singular brilliancy; and it is then eagerly sought for, to be employed in the most expensive cabinet-work.  A short time ago, Messrs. Broadwood, who have long been distinguished as makers of piano-fortes, gave the enormous sum of 3,000_l_. for three logs of mahogany.  These logs, the produce of one tree, were each about fifteen feet long and thirty-eight inches wide.  They were cut into veneers of eight to an inch.  The wood, of which we have seen a specimen, was peculiarly beautiful, capable of receiving the highest polish; and, when polished, reflecting the light in the most varied manner, like the surface of a crystal; and, from the wavy form of the fibres, offering a different figure in whatever direction it was viewed.  A new species of mahogany has been lately introduced in cabinet-work, which is commonly called Gambia.  As its name imports, it comes from Africa.  It is of a beautiful colour, but does not retain it so long as the Spanish and Honduras woods.

Planting.