History of Modern Philosophy eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 841 pages of information about History of Modern Philosophy.

History of Modern Philosophy eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 841 pages of information about History of Modern Philosophy.
he served as professor in Wuerzburg; then followed two residences of fourteen years each in Munich, separated by seven years in Erlangen:  1806-20 as Member of the Academy of Sciences and General Secretary of the Academy of the Plastic Arts (he received this latter position after delivering on the king’s birthday his celebrated address on “The Relation of the Plastic Arts to Nature,” 1807); and 1827-41 as professor in the newly established university, and President of the Academy of Sciences.  In 1812 Schelling married his second wife, Pauline Gotter.  Besides various journals[3] and the works to be noticed later, two polemic treatises should be mentioned, the Exposition of the True Relation of the Philosophy of Nature to the Improved Doctrine of Fichte, 1806, in which his former friend is charged with plagiarism, and the Memorial of the Treatise on Divine Things by Herr Jacobi, 1812, which answers a bitter attack of Jacobi still more bitterly.  From this on our philosopher, once so fond of writing, becomes silent.[4] The often promised issue of the positive philosophy, which had already been twice commenced in print (The Ages of the World, 1815; Mythological Lectures, 1830), was both times suspended.  Being called to the Berlin Academy by Frederick William IV., in order to counterbalance the prevailing Hegelianism, Schelling delivered lectures in the university also (on Mythology and Revelation), which he ceased, however, when notes taken by his hearers were printed without his consent.[5] His collected works were published in fourteen volumes (1856-61) under the care of his son, K.E.A.  Schelling.[6]

[Footnote 1:  On the Possibility of a Form of Philosophy in General, On the Ego as Principle of Philosophy, both in 1795; Letters on Dogmatism and Criticism, 1796; Essays in Explanation of the Science of Knowledge, 1797.]

[Footnote 2:  Karoline, Letters, edited by G. Waitz, 1871.]

[Footnote 3:  Kritisches Journal der Philosophie (with Hegel), 1802; Zeitschrift fuer spekulative Physik, 1800 (continued as Neue Zeitschrift fuer spekulative Physik); Jahrbuecher der Medizin als Wissenschaft (with Marcus), 1806-08; Allgemeine Zeitschrift von Deutschen fuer Deutsche, 1813.]

[Footnote 4:  Besides a supplement to Die Weltalter and his inaugural lecture at Berlin, he published only two prefaces, one to Viktor Cousin ueber franzoesische und deutsche Philosophie, done into German by Hubert Beckers, 1834, and one to Steffens’s Nachgelassene Schriften, 1846.]

[Footnote 5:  Paulus, Die enduech offenbar gewordene positive Philosophie der Offenbarung, 1843.  Frauenstaedt had previously published a sketch from this later doctrine, 1842.]

[Footnote 6:  On Schelling cf. the Lectures by K. Rosenkranz, 1843; the articles by Heyder in vol. xiii. of Herzog’s Realencyclopaedie fuer protestantische Theologie, 1860, and Jodl in the Allgemeine deutsche Biographie; R. Haym, Die romantische Schule, 1870; Aus Schellings Leben, in Briefen, edited by Plitt, 3 vols., 1869-70. [Cf. also Watson’s Schelling’s Transcendental Idealism (Griggs’s Philosophical Classics, 1882); and several translations from Schelling in the Journal of Speculative Philosophy.—­TR.]]

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History of Modern Philosophy from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.