George Crabbe the younger, who gives this graphic account of the menage at Parham, was naturally anxious to claim for his mother, who so long formed one of this queer household, a degree of refinement superior to that of her surroundings. After describing the daily dinner-party in the kitchen—master, mistress, servants, with an occasional “travelling rat-catcher or tinker”—he skilfully points out that his mother’s feelings must have resembled those of the boarding-school miss in his father’s “Widow’s Tale” when subjected to a like experience:—
“But when the men beside their station
took,
The maidens with them, and with these
the cook;
When one huge wooden bowl before them
stood,
Filled with huge balls of farinaceous
food;
With bacon, mass saline! where never lean
Beneath the brown and bristly rind was
seen:
When from a single horn the party drew
Their copious draughts of heavy ale and
new;
When the coarse cloth she saw, with many
a stain,
Soiled by rude hands who cut and came
again—
She could not breathe, but with a heavy
sigh,
Reined the fair neck, and shut th’
offended eye;
She minced the sanguine flesh in frustums
fine,
And wondered much to see the creatures
dine!”
The home of the Tovells has long disappeared, and it must not therefore be confused with the more remarkable “moated grange” in Parham, originally the mansion of the Willoughbys, though now a farmhouse, boasting a fine Tudor gateway and other fragments of fifteenth and sixteenth century work. An engraving of the Hall and moat, after Stanfield, forms an illustration to the third volume of the 1834 edition of Crabbe.
When Crabbe began The Village, it was clearly intended to be, like The Borough later, a picture of Aldeburgh and its inhabitants. Yet not only Parham, but the country about Belvoir crept in before the poem was completed. If the passage in Book I. beginning:—
“Lo! where the heath, with withering brake grown o’er,”
describes pure Aldeburgh, the opening lines of Book II., taking a more roseate view of rural happiness:—
“I, too, must yield, that oft amid
those woes
Are gleams of transient mirth and hours
of sweet repose,
Such as you find on yonder sportive Green,
The squire’s tall gate, and churchway-walk
between,
Where loitering stray a little tribe of
friends
On a fair Sunday when the sermon ends,”
are drawn from the pleasant villages in the Midlands (perhaps Allington, where he was afterwards to minister), whither he rambled on his botanising excursions from Belvoir Castle.