Thus the French were to assault in six columns, numbering in all 36,000 men, with reserves of 25,000.  Our assaulting columns contained only 1200 men, while 10,000 were in reserve.  The attack was to commence at day-break, but by some mistake the column of General Mayrau attacked before the signal was given.  In a few minutes they were repulsed with great loss, their general being mortally wounded.  Four thousand of the Imperial Guard were sent to their assistance, and three rockets being fired as a signal, the assault was made all along the line.  The Russians, however, had been prepared for what was coming by the assault on their left.  Their reserves were brought up, the Redan was crowded with troops, the guns were loaded with grape, and as the little English columns leaped from their trenches and rushed to the assault, they were received with tremendous fire.

The inevitable result of sending 1000 men to attack a tremendously strong position, held by ten times their own strength, and across a ground swept by half a dozen batteries, followed.  The handful of British struggled nobly forward, broken up into groups by the irregularity of the ground and by the gaps made by the enemy’s fire.

Parties of brave men struggled up to the very abattis of the Redan, and there, unsupported and powerless, were shot down.  Nothing could exceed the bravery which our soldiers manifested.  But their bravery was in vain.  The three officers in command of the columns, Sir John Campbell, Colonel Shadforth, and Colonel Yea, were all killed.  In vain the officers strove to lead their men to an attack.  There were indeed scarce any to lead, and the Russians, in mockery of the foolishness of such an attack, stood upon their parapets and asked our men why they did not come in.  At last, the remnants of the shattered columns were called off.  Upon the left, the brigade under General Eyre carried the cemetery by a sudden attack.  But so hot a fire was opened upon him that it was with difficulty the position could be held.

This, however, was the sole success of the day.  Both, the French columns were repulsed with heavy loss from the Malakoff, and although Gervais battery was carried, it could not be maintained.

The naval brigade furnished four parties of sixty men to carry scaling-ladders and wool-bags.  Two of these parties were held in reserve, and did not advance.  Captain Peel was in command, and was wounded, as was Mr. Wood, a midshipman of H.M.S.  “Queen,” who acted as his aide-de-camp.  The three officers of one detachment were all wounded, and of the other one was killed, and one wounded.

Jack had in the morning regretted that he was not in orders for the service, but when at night the loss which those who bad taken part in it had suffered was known, he could not but congratulate himself that he had not been detailed for the duty.  The total British loss was twenty-two officers and 247 men killed, seventy-eight officers and 1207 men wounded.  The French lost thirty-nine officers killed, and ninety-three wounded, 1600 men killed or taken prisoners and about the same number wounded; so that our losses were enormously greater than those of the French in proportion to our numbers.  The Russians admitted a loss of 5800 killed and wounded.