in many places, and two of the men on guard were killed.
A wall and certain towers at Cannae were not only
struck with lightning, but demolished. At Reate,
a vast rock was seen to fly about; the sun appeared
unusually red and blood-like. On account of these
prodigies there was a supplication for one day, and
the consuls employed themselves for several days in
sacred rites; at the same time there was a sacred rite
performed through nine days. An accidental circumstance
which occurred at a distance, hastened the revolt
of Tarentum, which had now for a long time been the
object of the hopes of Hannibal and of the suspicion
of the Romans. Phileas, a native of Tarentum,
who had been a long time at Rome under the pretence
of an embassy, being a man of a restless mind, and
ill brooking that inactive state in which he considered
that his powers had been for too long a time sinking
into imbecility, discovered for himself a means of
access to the Tarentine hostages. They were kept
in the court of the temple of Liberty, and guarded
with less care, because it was neither the interest
of themselves nor of their state to escape from the
Romans. By corrupting two of the keepers of the
temple, he was enabled to hold frequent conferences
with them, at which he solicited them to come into
this design; and having brought them out of their
place of confinement as soon as it was dark, he became
the companion of their clandestine flight, and got
clear away. As soon as day dawned, the news of
their escape spread through the city, and a party
sent in pursuit, having seized them all at Tarracina,
brought them back. They were led into the Comitium,
and after being scourged with rods, with the approbation
of the people, were thrown down from the rock.
8. The severity of this punishment exasperated
the inhabitants of two of the most distinguished Greek
states in Italy, not only publicly as communities,
but privately as individuals, according as each was
connected, either by relationship or friendship, with
those who had been so disgracefully put to death.
Of these about thirteen noble Tarentine youths formed
a conspiracy, the chief of whom were Nico and Philemenus.
Concluding that it would be right to confer with Hannibal
before they took any step, they went to him, having
been allowed to go out of the city by night on pretence
of hunting. When they were now not far from the
camp, all the rest hid themselves in a wood by the
road side; but Nico and Philemenus, proceeding to the
advanced guard, were seized, and at their own request
brought before Hannibal. Having laid before him
the motives of their plan, and the object they had
in view, they received the highest commendation, and
were loaded with promises; and that their countrymen
might believe that they had gone out of the city to
obtain plunder, they were desired to drive to the
city some cattle of the Carthaginians which had been
sent out to graze. A promise was given them that
they might do this without danger or interruption.